Energetic gradients emerge in developing motor-microtubule structures
Ana I. Duarte, Gabriel L. Salmon, Heun Jin Lee, Bibi Najma, Minakshi Ashok, Soichi Hirokawa, Henk W. Ch. Postma, Rachel A. Banks, Matt W. Thomson, Rob Phillips
The paper measures ATP gradients in motor-microtubule assemblies and shows they are sustained by energy consumption, with implications for cytoskeletal organization.
bioRxiv · May 20, 2026 · PreprintBiophysics