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Distinct eLPB ChAT projections for methamphetamine anxiety and relapse

Wenwen CheniD, Hao GuoiD, Ning Zhou, Xing XuiD, Yuning MaiiD, Teng He, Jun Wen, Feifei GeiD, Shan QiniD, Chengyong LiuiD, Wenzhong WuiD, Hee Young KimiD, Yu FaniD, Xiaowei GuaniD

Abstract

Choline acetyltransferase-positive neurons in the external lateral parabrachial nucleus (eLPBChAT) send projections to PKC{delta}-positive (PKC{delta}+) neurons in lateral portion of central nucleus of amygdala (lCeAPKC{delta}) and oval portion of bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (ovBNSTPKC{delta}), forming eLPBChAT-lCeAPKC{delta} and eLPBChAT-ovBNSTPKC{delta} pathways. At least in part, the eLPBChAT neurons positively innervate lCeAPKC{delta} and ovBNSTPKC{delta} through regulating synaptic elements of presynaptic acetylcholine (Ach) release and postsynaptic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). Methamphetamine (METH) withdrawal anxiety and METH-primed reinstatement of conditioned place preference (CPP) recruit eLPBChAT-lCeAPKC{delta} pathway and eLPBChAT-ovBNSTPKC{delta} pathway in male METH-exposed mice, respectively.

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