Additive manufacturing of PEDOT:PSS electrodes on collagen substrates for soft and bioactive electronics
Tianran Liu, Jae Park, Somtochukwu S. Okafor, Sandra K. Montgomery, Anna P. Goestenkors, Barbara A. Semar, Riley M. Alvarez, Cayleigh P. O'Hare, Yuqing Wu, Justin S. Yu, Cielo J. Vargas Espinoza, Alexandra L. Rutz
This paper develops a method to create bioelectronic interfaces using collagen and conducting polymers, enhancing biointegration and cell compatibility.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · Aug 19, 2026Peer-reviewedBioengineering