Intestinal helminth infection impairs oral and parenteral vaccine efficacy
L. C. Hardy, C. M. Kapita, E. Campbell, J. A. Hall, J. F. Urban, Y. Belkaid, C. R. Nagler, O. I. Iweala
This study shows that intestinal helminth infection reduces vaccine efficacy by altering immune responses to both oral and parenteral vaccines in mice.
bioRxiv · Sep 22, 2022 · PreprintImmunology