Photocontrol of endogenous glycine receptors in vivo
Alexandre M. J. GomilaiD, Karin RustleriD, Galyna MaleevaiD, Alba Nin‐HilliD, Daniel Wutz, Antoni Bautista-BarrufetiD, Xavier RoviraiD, Miquel BoschiD, Elvira MukhametovaiD, Elena O. PetukhovaiD, Daria PonomarevaiD, Marat A. MukhamedyaroviD, Franck PeirettiiD, Mercedes Alfonso‐PrietoiD, Carme RoviraiD, Burkhard KönigiD, Piotr D. BregestovskiiD, Pau GorostizaiD
Abstract
Glycine receptors (GlyRs) are indispensable to maintain excitatory/inhibitory balance in neuronal circuits controlling reflex and rhythmic motor behaviors. Here we have developed Glyght, the first GlyR ligand controlled with light. It is selective over other cys-loop receptors, active in vivo, and displays an allosteric mechanism of action. The photomanipulation of glycinergic neurotransmission opens new avenues to understand inhibitory circuits in intact animals, and to develop drug-based phototherapies.
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