Topic · Molecular Biology · Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Fractal and DNA sequence analysis
OpenAlex topic; a paper is listed when OpenAlex scores it at least 0.5 for this topic.
93 papers
Fractal signatures of SARS-CoV2 coronavirus, the indicator matrix, the fractal dimension and the 2D directional wavelet transform: A comparative study with SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV and SARS-like coronavirus.
This paper compares fractal signatures of SARS-CoV2 with SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, and SARS-like coronavirus using indicator matrices and 2D directional wavelet transforms, finding similar patterns and fractal dimensions.
bioRxiv · Aug 26, 2020 · PreprintGenomics
Ubiquitous Forbidden Order in R-group classified protein sequence of SARS-CoV-2 and other viruses
Pratibha, Cyril Shaju, Kamal Kamal
The paper identifies unique forbidden order patterns in viral protein sequences, suggesting a novel method for species characterization.
bioRxiv · Aug 21, 2020 · PreprintMolecular Biology
Optimizing the molecular diagnosis of Covid-19 by combining RT-PCR and a pseudo-convolutional machine learning approach to characterize virus DNA sequences
Juliana Carneiro Gomes, Aras Ismael Masood, Leandro Honorato de S. Silva, Janderson Ferreira, Agostinho Freire, Allana Lais dos Santos Rocha, Letícia Castro, Nathália Regina Cauás da Silva, Bruno Fernandes, Wellington Pinheiro dos Santos
This paper combines RT-PCR with a pseudo-convolutional machine learning approach to improve the molecular diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 by enhancing sensitivity and specificity in identifying virus DNA sequences.
bioRxiv · Jun 2, 2020 · PreprintBioinformatics
Analysis of SARS-CoV-2 RNA-Sequences by Interpretable Machine Learning Models
Marika Kaden, Katrin Sophie Bohnsack, Mirko Weber, Mateusz Kudła, Kaja Gutowska, Jacek Błażewicz, Thomas Villmann
The paper applies interpretable machine learning to classify and analyze SARS-CoV-2 sequences, identifying potential new virus types through rejected classifications.
bioRxiv · May 15, 2020 · PreprintBioinformatics
Complexity in SARS-CoV-2 genome data: Price theory of mutant isolates
Saurav Mandal, Ruhar Singh, Saurabh Kumar Sharma, Md. Zubbair Malik, R. K. Brojen Singh
The paper analyzes SARS-CoV-2 genome data using multifractal methods to study mutation patterns and host-virus interactions, finding high mutational rates and complex genomic organization.
bioRxiv · May 4, 2020 · PreprintSystems Biology
Machine learning using intrinsic genomic signatures for rapid classification of novel pathogens: COVID-19 case study
Gurjit S. Randhawa, Maximillian P. M. Soltysiak, Hadi El Roz, Camila P. E. de Souza, Kathleen Allen Hill, Lila Kari A
This paper uses machine learning and genomic signatures to classify novel pathogens, demonstrating high accuracy in identifying the origin and taxonomy of the COVID-19 virus.
PLoS ONE · Apr 24, 2020Peer-reviewedBioinformatics
Synonymous Dinucleotide Usage: A Codon-Aware Metric for Quantifying Dinucleotide Representation in Viruses
The paper introduces a new metric, Synonymous Dinucleotide Usage (SDU), to quantify dinucleotide representation in viral genomes and demonstrates its application on flaviviruses and rhabdoviruses.
Viruses · Apr 20, 2020Peer-reviewedBioinformatics
Genetic Distance Calculation Based on Locality Sensitive Hashing
Thilina Pathirana, S. S. Bandara, Gihan Gamage, N. Gimhana, Anuradha Wickramarachchi, Vijini Mallawaarachchi, Indika Perera
This paper introduces an alignment-free genetic distance calculation method using locality sensitive hashing to efficiently compare DNA sequences across species.
bioRxiv · Apr 6, 2020 · PreprintBioinformatics
Automatic Identification of SARS Coronavirus using Compression-Complexity Measures
Karthi Balasubramanian, Nithin Nagaraj
This paper introduces a compression-complexity based method to identify SARS coronavirus strains using short nucleotide sequences, distinguishing SARS-CoV-2 from SARS-CoV-1.
bioRxiv · Mar 24, 2020 · PreprintBioinformatics
Learning supervised embeddings for large scale sequence comparisons
Dhananjay Kimothi, Pravesh Biyani, James M. Hogan, Akshay Soni, Wayne Kelly
This paper introduces SuperVec and H-SuperVec, supervised methods for learning sequence embeddings that improve retrieval performance and speed compared to existing approaches.
PLoS ONE · Mar 13, 2020Peer-reviewedBioinformatics
Investigation of Codon Alternation Patterns in Genetic Diseases through Numerical Representation and Codon Classification
Antara Sengupta, Subhadip Chakraborty, Pabitra Pal Choudhury, Swarup Roy, Jayanta Kumar Das, Ditipriya Mallick, Siddhartha S. Jana
The paper investigates codon alteration patterns in two neurodegenerative diseases using numerical representation and classification, finding strong class codons are most mutated and mutations in the first or second positions are more deleterious.
bioRxiv · Mar 2, 2020 · PreprintBioinformatics
Natural versus Random Proteins: Nouvel Neural Network Approach Based on Time Series Analysis
The paper uses a neural network to classify natural versus random protein sequences based on hydropathy time series analysis, achieving 88% accuracy.
Journal of Proteins and Proteomics · Mar 1, 2020Peer-reviewedBioinformatics
MLDSP-GUI: An alignment-free standalone tool with an interactive graphical user interface for DNA sequence comparison and analysis
Gurjit S. Randhawa, Kathleen Allen Hill, Lila Kari A
MLDSP-GUI is an open-source, alignment-free tool for DNA sequence comparison and analysis, offering taxonomic and evolutionary applications.
Bioinformatics · Dec 11, 2019Peer-reviewedBioinformatics
The number of k-mer matches between two DNA sequences as a function of k and applications to estimate phylogenetic distances
Sophie Röhling, Burkhard Morgenstern
The paper develops a method to estimate phylogenetic distances using k-mer matches and introduces Slope-SpaM, showing high accuracy for up to 0.5 substitutions per site.
bioRxiv · Nov 18, 2019 · PreprintBioinformatics
Magnus Representation of Genome Sequences
Chengyuan Wu, Shiquan Ren, Jie Wu, Kelin Xia
The paper introduces the Magnus Representation, an alignment-free method for analyzing genome sequences, and applies it to phylogenetic analysis of viruses and bacteria, confirming known relationships and classifications.
Journal of Theoretical Biology · Aug 6, 2019Peer-reviewedGenomics
Deep Learning on Chaos Game Representation for Proteins
Hannah Franziska Löchel, Dominic Eger, Theodor Sperlea, Dominik Heider
This study compares machine learning methods for protein sequence classification using FCGR encoding, finding that deep neural networks outperform others.
Bioinformatics · Jun 14, 2019Peer-reviewedBioinformatics
DNA energy constraints shape biological evolutionary trajectories
Piero Fariselli, Cristian Taccioli, Luca Pagani, Amos Maritan
This paper shows that DNA sequence patterns arise from physical constraints of dsDNA and maximum entropy, not evolutionary pressure.
bioRxiv · May 3, 2019 · PreprintMolecular Biology
Short exon prediction based on multiscale products of a genomic-inspired multiscale bilateral filtering
This paper introduces a nonlinear genomic-inspired multiscale bilateral filtering method for short exon prediction, showing significant improvements in exon length prediction across multiple ranges.
PLoS ONE · Mar 21, 2019Peer-reviewedGenomics
Chemical Characterization of Interacting Genes in Few Subnetworks of Alzheimer’s Disease
Antara Sengupta, Pabitra Pal Choudhury, Hazel Nicolette Manners, Pietro Hiram Guzzi, Swarup Roy
The paper investigates whether hub genes and their neighbors in Alzheimer’s disease subnetworks show chemical proximity in DNA sequences and amino acid properties.
IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM) · Dec 1, 2018Peer-reviewedSynthetic Biology
The common origin of symmetry and structure in genetic sequences
Giampaolo Cristadoro, Mirko Degli Esposti, Eduardo G. Altmann
The paper shows symmetry and structure in genetic sequences arise from the same biological processes and presents a model validated on human genomes.
Scientific Reports · Oct 19, 2018Peer-reviewedGenomics
Effective Variations of related Physicochemical Properties of Nucleotides Leading to Amino Acids for Characterizing Genes and Proteins
Antara Sengupta, Pabitra Pal Choudhury
The paper quantitatively maps physicochemical properties of DNA sequences to their corresponding amino acid sequences, showing DNA signatures persist through translation.
bioRxiv · Oct 2, 2018 · PreprintSystems Biology
Fast and global detection of periodic sequence repeats in large genomic resources
Hideto Mori, Daniel Evans-Yamamoto, Soh Ishiguro, Masaru Tomita, Nozomu Yachie
The paper introduces SPADE, a software that detects periodic DNA and protein repeats in large genomic datasets with high-throughput and unsupervised methods, outperforming existing tools.
Nucleic Acids Research · Sep 20, 2018Peer-reviewedBioinformatics
Distribution of Purines and Pyrimidines over miRNAs of Human, Gorilla and Chimpanzee
Jayanta Kumar Das, Pabitra Pal Choudhury, Adwitiya Chaudhuri, Sk. Sarif Hassan, Pallab Basu
The paper analyzes the distribution of purines and pyrimidines in miRNAs across human, gorilla, and chimpanzee, identifying non-random patterns and clustering based on quantitative metrics.
Scientific Reports · Jun 26, 2018Peer-reviewedBioinformatics
The variations of human miRNAs and Ising like base pairing models
Jyoti Prasad Banerjee, Jayanta Kumar Das, Pabitra Pal Choudhury, Sayak Mukherjee, Sk. Sarif Hassan, Pallab Basu
The paper analyzes nucleotide base distributions in human miRNAs and proposes an Ising-like model to explain their non-random sequence variations.
bioRxiv · May 10, 2018 · PreprintBioinformatics