Author

Christine Carr

The Francis Crick Institute

Listed by name: these papers carry no ORCID for this author, so different people with the same name may be mixed together.

Biology Disciplines

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Immunology· 1 Microbiology· 1

Signature Assays, Organisms & Methods

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Research Focus:host-pathogen & immune response· 2 Organism:human· 2 Approach:experimental assay· 1 Approach:statistical model· 1

Frequent Co-Authors

Nicola S. LewisiD· 2 shared Ruth HarveyiD· 2 shared A MeijeriD· 1 shared Alexander Byrne· 1 shared Alice LilleyiD· 1 shared Basudev PaudyaliD· 1 shared Björn F. KoeliD· 1 shared Catherine F. HattoniD· 1 shared

Activity by Year

2026-2026 · peak 2/yr

Co-Author Collaboration Network

10 top collaborators · 30 mutual co-author links

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2 shared papersImmunology

Nicola S. LewisORCID

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2 papers

Recent·Most cited

Post-infection pig and ferret antisera show similar antigenic profiles for human influenza A(H1N1pdm09) viruses

Ruth Harvey, Tiphaine Cayol, Basudev Paudyal, Alice Lilley, Christine Carr, Catherine F. Hatton, Emily Briggs, Rodney Stuart Daniels, Samuel Richardson, Thomas P. Peacock, Nicola S. Lewis, Ian Hay Brown, John W. McCauley, Elma Z. Tchilian

This study compares antigenic profiles of post-infection antisera from pigs and ferrets against human influenza A(H1N1pdm09) viruses, finding similar reactivity but limitations in detecting antigenic drift variants.

Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses · Apr 1, 2026Peer-reviewedImmunology

Emergence and antigenic characterisation of influenza A(H3N2) viruses with hemagglutinin substitutions N158K and K189R during the 2024/25 influenza season

Björn F. Koel, Alexander Byrne, Samuel A. Turner, Sarah L. James, Ruth Harvey, Mónica Galiano, Christine Carr, Pascal Lexmond, Mark Pronk, Ruonan Liang, Geert‐Jan Boons, Robert P. de Vries, Dirk Eggink, Nicola S. Lewis, Derek Smith, , Ron A. M. Fouchier

This study characterizes the emergence and antigenic properties of influenza A(H3N2) viruses with N158K and K189R substitutions, showing they are antigenically distinct from vaccine strains and may reduce vaccine effectiveness.

bioRxiv · Feb 10, 2026 · PreprintMicrobiology