A single PA-X mutation in bovine-origin H5N1 influenza virus reduces pathogenicity in mice
Nathaniel D. Jackson, Mahmoud M. Bayoumi, Vinay Shivanna, Anna Allué‐Guardia, Ashley Gay-Cobb, Ramya S. Barre, Jordi Bertran Torrelles, Chengjin Ye, Ahmed M. Elsayed, Luis Martínez‐Sobrido
This paper identifies a PA-X mutation in H5N1 influenza virus that reduces pathogenicity in mice by modulating immune responses rather than polymerase activity.
bioRxiv · May 10, 2026 · PreprintMicrobiology