Richard A. Urbanowicz

This study shows that pre-Omicron immunity generates IgG+ but not IgA+ memory B cells reactive to Omicron spike protein, indicating broad antigenic recognition but weakened mucosal antibody defense.

This study identifies two bovine-derived monoclonal antibodies with ultra-long CDRH3 domains that broadly neutralize SARS-CoV-2 and sarbecoviruses.

This study shows that an Ascophyllum nodosum extract inhibits influenza virus infection by targeting virions and neuraminidase activity, reducing viral load in mice.