chicken / avian

This study identifies molecular mechanisms underlying β1-adrenoceptor selectivity of antagonists through cryo-EM structures, kinetic analysis, and MD simulations.

This study shows avian reovirus induces ferroptosis and modulates lipid metabolism in infected cells, leading to lipid droplet formation and syncytium formation.

This study shows HMGB1/CXCL12 heterocomplex activates CXCR4 to suppress Muller glia reprogramming into progenitor-like cells in chick retinas after injury.

This study shows that melanoidins suppress diseases in cucumber and tomato caused by Oomycetes, bacteria, and a virus by inducing plant resistance through the salicylic acid pathway.

The paper analyzes the fecal microbiome, resistome, and mobilome of beef cattle in Florida, finding differences in ARG abundance between cows and calves and a notable proportion of ARGs on plasmids.

The paper compares brain transcriptomes of social and solitary cichlid fishes to explore shared genetic mechanisms underlying social behavior evolution and plasticity.

This study analyzes genomic changes in a 50-year dairy cattle selection experiment, finding increased inbreeding and localized genetic differentiation in the selected line.

The paper characterizes genetic variation in the bovine sialic acid network across European and South African cattle breeds, identifying 15 prioritized protein-altering variants and highlighting population differences.

The paper uses whole-genome analyses to challenge the two-domestication model of cattle, showing zebu originated from admixture between taurine cattle and Indian aurochs with introgression from gaur-like or banteng-like populations.

The paper investigates resting patch selection in cattle using GPS data and a model showing social copying drives spatial allocation.

This study investigates visual opsin evolution in turtles using transcriptomic and genomic data from 59 species, revealing conserved sequences and habitat-driven selective pressures.

This study identifies mechanotransduction pathways involved in chicken tendon development and shows how paralysis disrupts these processes.

This paper introduces ultradeep OCT to image deep brain structures with improved depth and resolution, demonstrating its potential for studying neurodegenerative diseases.

The paper compares ranging and territoriality among African apes, finding that economic defendability does not fully explain interspecific variation in territorial behavior.

This paper reviews PSI photoinhibition in cucumber under chilling temperatures and fluctuating light, comparing causes, consequences, and protective mechanisms.

This study evaluates 18 cucumber genotypes across two seasons for multiple traits to identify high-performing varieties with stable multi-trait performance.

This study examines the short-term effects of SUPERB ultrasound treatment on a chicken comb model, finding reduced vascular caliber and VEGF-A expression but no consistent collagen changes.

The paper identifies transcriptionally distinct muscle nuclei in fetal chicken limb muscles, showing tip and central domain identities and signaling roles in muscle development.

This study identifies host transcriptional changes during different stages of Mmm infection in cattle, revealing immune and tissue remodeling pathways involved in lesion progression.

This study evaluates an H5 mRNA-LNP vaccine in lactating dairy cows, finding it reduces viral replication and disease in mammary glands.

This study shows bovine H5N1 influenza viruses have adapted to efficiently use NeuGc receptors in cattle, enhancing replication without significantly altering zoonotic risk.

This study evaluates the immune response of an H5 mRNA-LNP vaccine in calves against H5N1 influenza, showing robust antibody and CD8+ T cell responses and protection against infection.

The paper compares 3D vascular imaging modalities to assess their accuracy in quantitative measurements and computational modeling of vascular morphology.

This study identifies ACE2 as a proviral host factor and TMPRSS2 as a restrictive factor for IBV BD infection in chicken cells.

This study examines gene regulation changes during development in cichlid fishes, finding species-specific expression patterns linked to trophic niche adaptation.

A defined rumen microbial consortium reduced culling risk in dairy cattle across multiple trials, with consistent effects on health outcomes.

This paper introduces an in vivo TCE platform that depletes plasma cells in autoimmune dry eye models, showing efficacy and safety without ex vivo manufacturing.

This study examines how mechanical injury alters metabolism in bovine and human chondrocytes, revealing differences in oxygen consumption and glutamine accumulation between healthy and osteoarthritic cells.

The paper uses whole-genome sequencing to identify selfing in a cichlid fish, revealing genomic patterns consistent with self-fertilization rather than parthenogenesis or inbreeding.