Access to germinal center IL-4 microniches drives tissue-divergence of IgE memoryresponses
Sergio Villazala‐Merino, Lucas Bertoia, Romain Fenouil, Myriam Moussa, Samuel Origlio, Claude Grégoire, Laura Almada, Mara Esposito, Stefano A. P. Colombo, Adriana Gruppi, Judith E. Allen, Andrew S. MacDonald, Nicolas Fazilleau, Carolyn G. King, Mauro Gaya
The paper shows that IgE memory responses are confined to lymphoid organs through GC IL-4 microniches, which are critical for IgE production during allergen recall.
bioRxiv · Dec 5, 2025 · PreprintImmunology