ImmunologyFrontiers in OncologyPeer-reviewed
PD-L1 deletion or blockade regulate macrophage antigen presentation and checkpoint molecule surface levels
Trinity Q Alaka’i Waddell, Haidong Dong, Minna Roh‐Johnson, Jessica Naomi Lancaster
This study investigates how PD-L1 deletion or blockade affects macrophage antigen presentation and checkpoint molecule levels in different polarization states.
DOI 10.3389/fonc.2026.1917545