Author
Julien Gagneur
Helmholtz MunichORCID 0000-0002-8924-8365Unclaimed ORCID profile · follow to get notified of new preprints
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Biology Disciplines
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2016-2026 · peak 11/yrCo-Author Collaboration Network
10 top collaborators · 26 mutual co-author linksMutual co-authors in cluster
55 papers
Recent·Most cited
- BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
PepPr: De Novo peptide sequencing with peptide priors
Samuel Khan, Daniela Klaproth-Andrade, Yanik Bruns…·Julien Gagneur
PepPr improves peptide sequencing by integrating peptide priors, enhancing reference and variant peptide identification while maintaining discovery flexibility.
DOI 10.64898/2026.10.27.762126 - Genetic & Genomic MedicinemedRxivPreprint
Long-read genome sequencing resolves complex structural variants in exome-negative developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Joohyun Park, Zakaria Eddafir, Josua Kegele…·Holger Lerche
This study evaluates the diagnostic value of long-read genome sequencing in DEE patients, finding it particularly effective for resolving complex structural variants not detected by short-read sequencing.
DOI 10.64898/2026.10.26.26365902 - GenomicsbioRxivPreprint
Phenotypes of ultra-rare variant carriers benchmark variant effect scores
Shubhankar Londhe, Eva Holtkamp, George Tsitsiridis…·Julien Gagneur
The paper benchmarks variant effect scores using UK Biobank data on ultra-rare variant carriers, showing coding and splicing scores better predict protein abundance and traits than transcriptional regulation models.
DOI 10.64898/2026.10.01.755962 - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
PARNET: A CLIP-SEQ-BASED FOUNDATION MODEL FOR RNA SEQUENCE REPRESENTATION LEARNING
Lambert Moyon, Andreina Tirabassi, Artem Baranovskii…·Annalisa Marsico
Parnet is a CLIP-seq-based foundation model for RNA sequence representation learning that outperforms existing methods in binding profile prediction and generalizes across tasks.
DOI 10.64898/2026.08.08.743506 - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
FENNEC: Fine-Tuned Ensemble Neural Networks Accelerate Chemically Modified siRNA Design and Screening
Alexander W Larsen, Johannes Braun, Rachapun Rotrattanadumrong…·Annalisa Marsico
FENNEC predicts siRNA activity across chemically diverse designs using a neural network ensemble, outperforming existing methods and supporting design optimization.
DOI 10.64898/2026.06.13.732049 - BiochemistrybioRxivPreprint
Ubiquitin selective ribosome profiling reveals systematic principles of co-translational quality control
Maximilian Seidel, Shengdi Li, Katharina Geißler…·Lars Michael Steinmetz
The paper introduces UbSeRP to map co-translational ubiquitination across the translatome, revealing RQC substrates, biophysical features predicting RQC, and aging-related changes in CTU.
DOI 10.64898/2026.06.18.733060 - BioengineeringNature CommunicationsPeer-reviewed
Non-destructive transcriptomics via vesicular export
Niklas Armbrust, Martin Grosshauser, Julian Geilenkeuser…·Gil G. Westmeyer
This paper introduces NTVE, a non-destructive transcriptomics method using vesicular export to monitor RNA dynamics in living cells over time.
- Genetic & Genomic MedicinemedRxivPreprint
Standardized transcriptome analysis improves rare disease diagnosis in the pan-European Solve-RD consortium
Vicente A. Yépez, Rebeka Luknárová, Danique Beijer…·Julien Gagneur
The paper presents a standardized RNA-seq analysis framework for rare disease diagnosis, identifying molecular diagnoses in 7.7% of previously undiagnosed cases.
1 citation - Genetic & Genomic MedicineAnnals of NeurologyPeer-reviewed
Fibroblast transcriptomics in molecular diagnostics of a comprehensive dystonia cohort
Alice Saparov, Ivana Dzinovic, Theresa Brunet…·Michael Zech
The paper uses fibroblast RNA-seq to improve molecular diagnosis in dystonia patients by identifying RNA expression and splicing defects missed by genomic sequencing.
7 citationstop 1% - Genetic & Genomic MedicineThe American Journal of Human GeneticsPeer-reviewed
MDGA2 homozygous loss-of-function variants cause developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Heba Morsy, Hyeonho Kim, Gyubin Jang…·Reza Maroofian
This study identifies homozygous loss-of-function MDGA2 variants in individuals with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, establishing MDGA2 as a novel gene for this condition.
1 citation - BioinformaticsMolecular & Cellular ProteomicsPeer-reviewed
Modanovo: A Unified Model for Post-Translational Modification-Aware de Novo Sequencing Using Experimental Spectra from In Vivo and Synthetic Peptides
Daniela Klaproth-Andrade, Yanik Bruns, Wassim Gabriel…·Julien Gagneur
Modanovo is a de novo peptide sequencing model that handles post-translational modifications, outperforming existing methods and complementing database searches in phosphoproteomics.
- BioinformaticsBioinformaticsPeer-reviewed
PROTRIDER: Protein abundance outlier detection from mass spectrometry-based proteomics data with a conditional autoencoder
Daniela Klaproth-Andrade, Ines F. Scheller, George Tsitsiridis…·Julien Gagneur
PROTRIDER detects protein expression outliers in proteomics data using conditional autoencoders, outperforming existing methods and revealing enrichments of pathogenic variants in outliers.
4 citations - GenomicsNature MethodsPeer-reviewed
scooby: Modeling multi-modal genomic profiles from DNA sequence at single-cell resolution
Johannes Hingerl, Laura D. Martens, Alexander Karollus…·Julien Gagneur
scooby models scRNA-seq and scATAC-seq data from DNA sequence to capture cell-specific gene regulation and variant effects.
- GenomicsBioinformaticsPeer-reviewed
Flashzoi: An enhanced Borzoi model for accelerated genomic analysis
Johannes Hingerl, Alexander Karollus, Julien Gagneur
Flashzoi improves the Borzoi model by using rotary positional encodings and FlashAttention-2, achieving faster training and inference with reduced memory usage while maintaining accuracy in genomic analysis.
18 citationstop 3% - GenomicsbioRxivPreprint
Aberrant splicing prediction during human organ development
Nils Wagner, Александр Неверов, Alexandra C Martin-Geary…·Julien Gagneur
The paper improves aberrant splicing variant prediction across developmental stages and identifies developmentally restricted variants linked to neurodevelopmental disorders.
2 citations - GenomicsbioRxivPreprint
Nucleotide dependency analysis of DNA language models reveals genomic functional elements
Pedro Tomaz da Silva, Alexander Karollus, Johannes Hingerl…·Julien Gagneur
This paper introduces nucleotide dependency analysis to identify genomic functional elements, showing it outperforms existing methods in detecting regulatory elements and RNA structures.
15 citations - GeneticsbioRxivPreprint
Functional gene embeddings improve rare variant polygenic risk scores
Shubhankar Londhe, Jonas Lindner, Zhifen Chen…·Julien Gagneur
FuncRVP improves rare variant polygenic risk scores by integrating functional gene embeddings, enhancing performance for traits with higher heritability.
2 citations - BioinformaticsHuman Genetics and Genomics AdvancesPeer-reviewed
Identifying dysregulated regions in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis through chromatin accessibility outliers
Muhammed Hasan Çelik, Julien Gagneur, Ryan G. Lim…·Xiaohui S. Xie
This paper introduces EpiOut, a tool to detect chromatin accessibility outliers in ALS, showing they correlate with gene expression and protein level aberrations.
- Genetic & Genomic MedicinemedRxivPreprint
Unravelling undiagnosed rare disease cases by HiFi long-read genome sequencing
Wouter Steyaert, Lydia Sagath, German M. Demidov…·Alexander Hoischen
The paper uses HiFi long-read sequencing to identify genetic variants in undiagnosed rare disease families, finding novel diagnoses in 13% of cases and candidate variants in 4.3%.
18 citations - BioinformaticsGenome biologyPeer-reviewed
Species-aware DNA language models capture regulatory elements and their evolution
Alexander Karollus, Johannes Hingerl, Dennis Gankin…·Julien Gagneur
This paper introduces species-aware DNA language models that capture regulatory elements and their evolution across 800 species, showing improved prediction and motif discovery.
57 citationstop 1% - BioinformaticsNature MethodsPeer-reviewed
Modeling fragment counts improves single-cell ATAC-seq analysis
Laura D. Martens, David S. Fischer, Vicente A. Yépez…·Julien Gagneur
This study shows that using fragment counts instead of binarized data improves scATAC-seq analysis methods like clustering and batch integration.
69 citationstop 2% - GeneticsbioRxivPreprint
Aberrant expression prediction across human tissues
Florian R. Hölzlwimmer, Jonas Lindner, Nils Wagner…·Julien Gagneur
The paper develops AbExp, a model predicting aberrant gene expression across tissues, achieving 12% average precision by integrating variant effects and tissue-specific expression variability.
2 citations - BioinformaticsGenome biologyPeer-reviewed
Towards In-Silico CLIP-seq: Predicting Protein-RNA Interaction via Sequence-to-Signal Learning
Marc Horlacher, Nils Wagner, Lambert Moyon…·Annalisa Marsico
RBPNet predicts CLIP crosslink count distributions from RNA sequences, outperforming existing methods and enabling variant impact scoring.
33 citations - Systems BiologybioRxivPreprint
Impaired biogenesis of basic proteins impacts multiple hallmarks of the aging brain
Domenico Di Fraia, Antonio Marino, Jae Ho Lee…·Alessandro Ori
The paper shows that aging in killifish brains reduces basic amino acid-rich proteins through translation pausing, not transcription or proteasome issues, revealing a vulnerability in nucleic-acid protein biogenesis.
14 citations - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
Integration of variant annotations using deep set networks boosts rare variant association genetics
Brian Clarke, Eva Holtkamp, Hakime Öztürk…·Oliver Stegle
This paper introduces DeepRVAT, a deep learning model for rare variant association genetics, showing improved gene discovery and risk prediction using whole-exome sequencing data from UK Biobank.
4 citations - Systems BiologybioRxivPreprint
Cellular energy regulates mRNA translation and degradation in a codon-specific manner
Pedro Tomaz da Silva, Yujie Zhang, Evangelos Theodorakis…·Julien Gagneur
The paper shows codon optimality affects mRNA stability across human tissues, with energy metabolism and age modulating this effect.
1 citation - Genetic & Genomic MedicinemedRxivPreprint
Improved detection of aberrant splicing using the Intron Jaccard Index
Ines F. Scheller, Karoline Lutz, Christian Mertes…·Julien Gagneur
The paper introduces the Intron Jaccard Index to improve aberrant splicing detection in RNA-seq, reducing false positives while maintaining sensitivity in rare disease diagnostics.
7 citations - BioinformaticsBioinformaticsPeer-reviewed
The adapted Activity-By-Contact model for enhancer-gene assignment and its application to single-cell data
Dennis Hecker, Fatemeh Behjati Ardakani, Alexander Karollus…·Marcel H. Schulz
The paper adapts the ABC model for enhancer-gene assignment, improves accuracy by incorporating TF binding and single-cell data, and introduces the STARE pipeline.
- BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
Deep learning-driven fragment ion series classification enables highly precise and sensitive de novo peptide sequencing
Daniela Klaproth-Andrade, Johannes Hingerl, Nicholas H. Smith…·Julien Gagneur
This paper introduces Spectralis, a deep learning method for de novo peptide sequencing that improves sensitivity and precision in tandem mass spectrometry.
8 citations