Maisie GV Stevens

On 489 evaluable new Mac1 complexes, AlphaFold3, Chai-1 and Boltz-2 placed over half of ligands within 2 Å, but on docking hit-lists AF3 and Boltz-2 added little over docking.

This study systematically evaluates the effectiveness of random small perturbations in ligand optimization, finding 11.2% of analogs improved potency by ≥10-fold but often had worse pharmacokinetics.

This paper identifies AVI-6451, an orally bioavailable inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 Mac1 with once-daily efficacy in a mouse model.

This study identifies Mac1 as a therapeutic target for SARS-CoV-2 and demonstrates that AVI-4206, a small molecule inhibitor, reduces viral replication and improves survival in an animal model.

This study characterizes AcrIF11, an ADP-ribosyltransferase that inhibits CRISPR-Cas systems with high potency and specificity, and shows its reversibility through macrodomain enzymes.

Shape-based fragment merging (FrankenROCS) with Thompson sampling over 22 billion molecules found neutral SARS-CoV-2 macrodomain inhibitors; analogs reached single-digit micromolar IC50, backed by 137 crystal structures.