Electronic cigarette vaping triggers lipid mediated vocal fold mucosal injury
This study shows that e-cig vapor exposure damages vocal fold mucosa by causing lipid-mediated epithelial injury and disrupting immune responses.
363,000+ bioRxiv and medRxiv preprints, including those later published in peer-reviewed journals, across 26 biological disciplines.
This study shows that e-cig vapor exposure damages vocal fold mucosa by causing lipid-mediated epithelial injury and disrupting immune responses.
J. Pinczewski, R. C. Obeng, C. L. Slingluff, V. H. Engelhard
This study evaluates phospho-β-catenin expression in primary and metastatic melanomas and finds no significant differences in staining location or intensity between the two, but notes high expression in dividing cells.
M. Paquette, M. Yan, L. El-Houjeiri…·A. Pause
This study shows that FLCN gene ablation reduces fibrosis and inflammation in a diet-induced NASH model by enhancing autophagy and lysosomal biogenesis.
This study shows that Pseudomonas aeruginosa secretion causes acute emphysema in mice, which requires immune suppression and recapitulates human COPD features.
C. Minteer, M. Morselli, M. Meer…·M. Levine
This study shows that in vitro cellular aging models can reflect multi-tissue epigenetic aging in vivo, using DNAmCULTURE as a measure that tracks aging across tissues and responds to interventions.
E. Peake, R. Chevasson, S. Pszczolkowski…·C. Arthofer
This paper evaluates an ensemble learning approach for automated knee cartilage segmentation using MR images from the Osteoarthritis Initiative, achieving high Dice coefficients and improved anatomical validity.
I. Kusmartseva, W. Wu, F. Syed…·M. A. Atkinson
This study examines ACE2 and SARS-CoV-2 expression in normal and COVID-19 pancreas tissues, finding prominent ACE2 expression in ductal epithelium and microvasculature, with limited endocrine cell expression and no strong evidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection of endocrine cells.
M. Ruffin, J. Bigot, C. Calmel…·L. Guillot
This study shows that flagellin from Pseudomonas aeruginosa increases TMPRSS2 expression in airway epithelial cells, enhancing SARS-CoV-2 infectivity, particularly in CFTR-deficient cells.
C. Berdasco, A. Pinto, M. Blake…·J. Goldstein
This study shows that Stx2 induces cognitive deficits and inflammation in the hippocampus independently of ERK 1/2 signaling, while LPS requires ERK 1/2 for NF-kB activation.
H. Wang, C. Yin, J. Gao…·C. SUNG
This paper investigates how Esteya vermicola colonizes pine trees and interacts with Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, revealing specific infection mechanisms and colonization patterns in healthy and infected trees.
E. Daura, S. Tegelberg, M. Yoshihara…·T. Joensuu
This study identifies CSTB as a regulator of histone H3 tail clipping in NPCs and links its deficiency to epigenetic dysregulation and impaired mitochondrial function in a mouse model of progressive myoclonus epilepsy.
Thomas P. Wilm, Helen Tanton, Fiona Mutter…·Bettina Wilm
This study shows that Wt1-expressing peritoneal mesothelial cells in postnatal and adult mice have limited differentiative capacity, only maintaining themselves and not contributing to other visceral tissues or blood vessels.
F. Sun, X. Wang, S. Tan…·G. Deng
The paper analyzes SARS-CoV-2 quasispecies structure using SMRT sequencing, revealing a One-King model with dominant and minor haplotypes and their evolutionary dynamics.
E. T. Stone, E. Geerling, T. L. Steffen…·A. K. Pinto
The paper characterizes SARS-CoV-2 susceptible cells and develops a focus forming assay to detect and quantify neutralizing antibodies in sera samples.
R. Kim, S. Nomikou, N. Coudray…·A. Tsirigos
This paper develops a deep learning model to detect BRAF mutations in melanoma histopathology images using whole slide images from 256 patients, achieving AUC scores of 0.96 and 0.72.
T. Albrecht, S. White, M. Layton…·P. Nachappa
The paper analyzes genetic variability in wheat curl mites and mite-transmissible viruses in Colorado, identifies resistance sources in wheat germplasm, and finds variation in virus resistance among wheat varieties.
J. Yin, B. Kasper, F. Petersen, X. Yu
This study examines the expression of ACE2, TMPRSS2, and CTSL in human airway epithelial cells under various physiological and pathological conditions and finds associations with SARS-CoV-2 infection risk.
J. Levy, C. Haudenschild, C. Bar…·L. Vaickus
The paper introduces a framework combining graph neural networks and topological data analysis to extract and visualize features from whole-slide images, demonstrating its application in colon cancer staging.
M. E. Turner, A. P. Lansing, P. S. Jeronimo…·M. A. Adams
This study investigates how vascular calcification affects phosphate handling in rats, finding that calcified arteries preferentially take up phosphate during acute challenges.
A. M. Batarseh, F. Vafaee, E. Hosseini-Beheshti…·G. E. R. Grau
The paper compares lipidome profiles of plasma microvesicles in experimental cerebral malaria and non-CM malaria, finding distinct lipid changes associated with CM.