The cytokine genes of Oncorhynchus masou formosanus include a defective interleukin-4A gene.
Y.-H. Yen, D. Y. Zheng, S. Y. Yang, J.-C. Gwo, S. D. Fugmann
The study characterizes cytokine genes in Formosa land-locked salmon, identifying a defective IL-4A gene and genetic bottlenecks.
bioRxiv · Nov 26, 2023 · PreprintImmunology