Targeting Fibrotic Scars with Extracellular Vesicles Extracted from Mature Aloe vera Gel: Enhanced Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, and Antifibrotic Activity through M2 Macrophage Polarization and Inhibition of Myofibroblast Differentiation
M. Camila Ceballos‐Santa, Janitri Venkatachala Babu, Thomas R. Gaborski…·Karin Wuertz‐Kozak
This study isolates and characterizes extracellular vesicles from Aloe vera gel, showing that mature manually extracted vesicles have superior antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antifibrotic effects.