HIF1A modulate glycolysis function to governs mouse ovarian microenvironment metabolic plasticity in aging single cell resolution

Abstract

The molecular machinery of ovarian aging and female age-related pathway remain unclear. Here, we utilized single-cell RNA-seq to profile over 9815 cells from both young and old female mouse and identified age-related alterations in the female somatic microenvironment. Interestingly, by aging-related signature calculation, we examined HIF1A in mouse ovarian cell aging regulated roles which effect pathways included glycolysis, TCA, OXPHOS and fatty acid metabolism. Additionally, inactivated HIF1A, decreased glycolysis was observed. Comparison analysis reveals the aging related regulon; metabolic and nutrient absorption changes provides a comprehensive understanding of the cell-type-specific mechanisms underlying mouse ovarian aging at single-cell resolution. This study, revealing new potential candidate biomarkers for the diagnosis of aging-associated ovary pathology.