Distinct associative learning abilities for colour and odour in the flower-feeding Drosophila elegans and the fruit-feeding Drosophila melanogaster
Kohei Kawamura, Christian König, Teiichi Tanimura, Bertram Gerber, Yuki Ishikawa
This study compares odour and colour associative learning in two Drosophila species, finding D. elegans has better colour learning but worse odour learning than D. melanogaster.
bioRxiv · Sep 28, 2026 · PreprintEvolutionary Biology