Identifying the effect of vancomycin on HA-MRSA strains using bacteriological and physiological media
A. Rajput, S. Poudel, H. Tsunemoto, M. Meehan, R. Szubin, C. Olson, Y. Seif, A. Lamsa, N. Dillon, A. Vrbanac, J. Sugie, S. Dahesh, J. Monk, P. Dorrestein, J. Pogliano, V. Nizet, A. Feist, B. O. Palsson
Abstract
Healthcare-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (HA-MRSA) USA100 strains are of major concern due to their evolving antibiotic resistant. They are resistant to a broad class of antibiotics like macrolides, aminoglycosides, fluoroquinolones, and many more. The selection of appropriate antibiotic susceptibility examination media is very important. Thus, we use bacteriological (CA-MHB) as well as physiological (R10LB) media to determine the effect of vancomycin on USA100 strains. The study includes the profiling behaviour of HA-MRSA USA100 D592 and D712 strains in the presence of vancomycin through various high-throughput assays. The US100 D592 and D712 strains were characterized at sub-inhibitory concentrations through growth curves, RNA sequencing, bacterial cytological profiling, and exo-metabolomics high throughput experiments. The study reveals the vancomycin resistance behavior of USA100 strains in dual media conditions using wide-ranging experiments.
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