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363,000+ bioRxiv and medRxiv preprints, including those later published in peer-reviewed journals, across 26 biological disciplines.
Recent preprints
- Cell BiologybioRxivPreprintDOI 10.64898/2026.10.17.759870
- BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
A data model for longitudinal multi-modal biomedical cohorts
Christian Ramirez, Ross Swofford, Alyssa Lima…·Jill E. Moore
The paper introduces a data model for longitudinal multimodal biomedical cohorts, demonstrating its ability to manage heterogeneous data across multiple modalities and study visits.
DOI 10.64898/2026.10.14.759237 - Plant BiologybioRxivPreprint
TOMATO FERTIGATION MANAGEMENT UNDERPINS A PHYSIOLOGICAL AND MOLECULAR REPROGRAMMING UNDER SALT STRESS
Jose A. Martin-Coll, Sara Gómez‐Jiménez, Raúl López-Blanco…·Óscar Lorenzo
This study shows that reducing nitrate supply under salt stress improves tomato fruit quality and mitigates chlorophyll loss, with transcriptomic changes supporting these physiological benefits.
DOI 10.64898/2026.10.20.760371 - MicrobiologybioRxivPreprint
An ONT sequencing framework for hantavirus genome assembly, variant analysis, and defective viral genome characterization from whole-segment amplicons
Léna Vandenabeele, Frances M. Twohig, Anne Tuiskunen Bäck…·Benjamin E. Nilsson-Payant
This paper introduces an Oxford Nanopore sequencing framework for hantavirus genome assembly and variant analysis, revealing defective viral genomes as a new feature of hantavirus populations.
- Cancer BiologybioRxivPreprint
Live immunogenic melanoma cells generated by etoposide treatment upregulate B2M and lose tumor-forming potential
Benjamin W. Lyon, Emma Russo, Cheyenne Colbert…·Ganapathy Sriram
This study shows that etoposide-treated B16-Ova melanoma cells upregulate B2M and lose tumor-forming potential while remaining viable and stimulating T-cell activation.
DOI 10.64898/2026.10.18.759921 - BiochemistrybioRxivPreprint
Development of a high throughput continuous fluorescence anisotropy-based assay to analyse peptidoglycan-digesting enzymes
Stefano Camaione, Charis Thompson, Nicholas S Briggs, David I. Roper
This paper develops a high-throughput fluorescence anisotropy assay to measure peptidoglycan-digesting enzyme activity, enabling rapid and specific analysis of enzyme-substrate interactions.
DOI 10.64898/2026.10.19.760132 - Cell BiologybioRxivPreprint
Phosphorylation of CARM1 at Ser572 preserves muscle stem cell self-renewal by restricting premature myogenic commitment
Cordell A. VanGenderen, Rebecca Robertson, Jules A Granet…·Natasha C. Chang
This study shows that phosphorylation of CARM1 at Ser572 is essential for maintaining muscle stem cell self-renewal by preventing premature myogenic commitment.
DOI 10.64898/2026.10.17.759715 - BioengineeringbioRxivPreprint
3D-bioprinted skeletal muscle with tailored myofibre architecture
María Florencia Lezcano, Marina Rovira, Judith Fuentes…·Samuel Sánchez
This paper develops a 3D bioprinting method to create engineered skeletal muscle with controlled myofibre architecture, demonstrating functional tissue with various fibre orientations.
DOI 10.64898/2026.10.18.759932 - Molecular BiologybioRxivPreprint
NEIL2 regulates RNA polymerase II dynamics to suppress transcription replication conflicts in pancreatic cancer
Fan Meng, Anthony Fernandez, Changfei Luan…·Mustafa Raoof
This study identifies NEIL2 as a regulator of RNA polymerase II dynamics that suppresses transcription replication conflicts in pancreatic cancer cells.
DOI 10.64898/2026.10.19.760262 - Cell BiologybioRxivPreprint
BNIP3L/NIX-mediated mitophagy limits Alzheimer disease pathology and preserves neuronal function
Yuan Li, Christina Ploumi, Christiane Volbracht…·Lene Juel Rasmussen
This study identifies BNIP3L/NIX-mediated mitophagy as a critical pathway that limits Alzheimer's disease pathology and preserves neuronal function by maintaining mitochondrial health and reducing proteotoxicity.
DOI 10.64898/2026.10.18.759942 - Synthetic BiologybioRxivPreprint
Design of synthetic activators for programmable gene expression
Wei Chen, Ruopu Jiao, Brian Coventry…·David Baker
This study designs synthetic activators for programmable gene expression by engineering coactivator-binding proteins and demonstrates their enhanced transcriptional activation capabilities.
DOI 10.64898/2026.10.19.760300 - MicrobiologybioRxivPreprint
Gentamicin Treatment in a Murine Infection Model Suggests Extracellular Orientia tsutsugamushi Contributes to Systemic Dissemination
Naphat Satapoomin, Chitrasak Kullapanich, Frances Aylward…·Jeanne Salje
This study shows extracellular Orientia tsutsugamushi contributes to systemic dissemination and that gentamicin reduces bacterial growth in a murine model.
DOI 10.64898/2026.10.19.760041 - Molecular BiologybioRxivPreprint
A trans-splicing model for poly(A)-tail addition during VSG mRNA maturation in Trypanosoma brucei
Nikolay G. Kolev, Huafang Shi, Christian Tschudi
The paper identifies a splicing enhancer sequence that recruits factors for VSG mRNA maturation and proposes a model where polyadenylated SL RNA precursors are substrates for trans-splicing.
DOI 10.64898/2026.10.18.760011 - BiochemistrybioRxivPreprint
Heimdall SNAREs reveal an ancestral architecture of eukaryotic SNARE complexes
Iman Bentahar, Deepak Yadav, Aysima Hacisuleyman, Dirk Fasshauer
The paper characterizes SNARE-like proteins from Heimdallarchaeota, showing their four-helix bundle structure and evolutionary relationship to eukaryotic SNARE complexes.
DOI 10.64898/2026.10.19.760048 - Cell BiologybioRxivPreprint
Distinct viability and oxygen-sensing responses to hypoxia and reoxygenation in pancreatic islets
Hiroyuki Kato, Heather N. Zook, Neslihan Erdem…·Hirotake Komatsu
This study examines how pancreatic islets respond to different oxygen levels and reoxygenation, finding that viability decreases under hypoxia but is preserved at 5% and 18% O2, with reoxygenation not fully restoring viability.
DOI 10.64898/2026.10.18.759980 - BiochemistrybioRxivPreprint
Structural basis of self-loading by replicative helicases
Cuncun Qiao, Ignacio Mir‐Sanchis
This study reveals how viral helicases initiate DNA replication by deforming DNA through flexible CTDs, coupling self-loading with initial melting.
DOI 10.64898/2026.10.17.759575 - Cancer BiologybioRxivPreprint
GLP1R agonists and vorasidenib converge on peroxynitrite-mediated cytotoxicity in mutant IDH glioma
Céline Taglang, Suresh Udutha, Timothy N. Phoenix…·Pavithra Viswanath
This paper shows that combining GLP1R agonists with vorasidenib induces synergistic cytotoxicity in mIDH glioma by generating peroxynitrite through mitochondrial redox metabolism.
DOI 10.64898/2026.10.18.759957 - NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
Reactions to Perceiving Tangible vs Virtual Impossible objects: Investigating Dimensions of Visual Reality
M. Souilhol, A. Foncelle, J. El Khoury…·Yves Rossetti
The paper investigates how perception reacts to tangible vs virtual impossible objects, finding that real objects create more surprise and perceptual impact than 2D representations.
DOI 10.64898/2026.10.14.759059