A novel conceptual model of heart rate autonomic modulation based on a small-world modular structure and heterogeneous innervation of the sinoatrial node
A. V. Maltsev, M. D. Stern, E. G. Lakatta, V. A. Maltsev
This paper proposes a new conceptual model of heart rate autonomic modulation based on modular structure and heterogeneous innervation of the sinoatrial node, showing how different cell clusters drive heart rate under varying conditions.
bioRxiv · Aug 6, 2023 · PreprintBiophysics