Author
Charles G. Danko
Cornell UniversityORCID 0000-0002-1999-7125Unclaimed ORCID profile · follow to get notified of new preprints
Biology Disciplines
Click to filter author papersSignature Assays, Organisms & Methods
Click to filter · or open tagActivity by Year
2017-2026 · peak 5/yrCo-Author Collaboration Network
10 top collaborators · 33 mutual co-author links34 papers
Recent·Most cited
- BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
pydreg: a fast Python package for identifying active cis-regulatory elements from nascent transcription
Adam Youlin He, Charles G. Danko
pydreg is a Python port of dREG that improves runtime and memory efficiency while maintaining similar performance in identifying active cis-regulatory elements.
DOI 10.64898/2026.09.06.745329 - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
A comparative analysis of promoter-proximal pausing reveals kinetic and distributional dimensions of variation
Xin Zeng, Gilad Barshad, Rebecca Hassett…·Yixin Zhao
The paper introduces a model-based framework to compare promoter-proximal pausing dynamics across biological contexts, revealing kinetic and distributional variations in pausing.
- BioinformaticsPLoS Computational BiologyPeer-reviewed
Accurate de novo transcription unit annotation from run-on and sequencing data
Paul R. Munn, Jay Chia, Charles G. Danko
The paper develops CGAP-HMM and a voting system to improve transcription unit annotation from run-on and sequencing data, showing significant performance gains over existing methods.
DOI 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1014559 - GenomicsPLoS BiologyPeer-reviewed
Transcriptomic and chromatin accessibility profiling unveils new regulators of heat hormesis in Caenorhabditis elegans
Hsin-Yun Chang, Sarah E. McMurry, Sicheng Ma…·Siu Sylvia Lee
This study identifies new regulators of heat hormesis in C. elegans through transcriptomic and chromatin accessibility analysis, revealing tissue-specific responses and conserved factors involved in stress resilience and longevity.
2 citations - Genetic & Genomic MedicinemedRxivPreprint
Functional and Computational Interrogation of the Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Risk Loci Identifies Candidate Causal SNPs and Target Genes in CD4+ T cells
Kaiyu Jiang, Emma K. Haley, Gilad Barshad…·James N. Jarvis
The paper identifies candidate causal SNPs and target genes in CD4+ T cells for juvenile idiopathic arthritis using GWAS data, chromatin accessibility, and functional assays.
DOI 10.64898/2025.12.15.25342296 - Cell BiologybioRxivPreprint
Meiotic prophase I disruption as a strategy for non-hormonal male contraception using small-molecule inhibitor JQ1
Leah E Simon, Stephanie Tanis, Adriana K. Alexander…·Paula E. Cohen
This study shows that JQ1 disrupts meiotic prophase I in male mice, leading to reversible infertility, suggesting a potential non-hormonal contraceptive strategy.
1 citation - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
Training deep learning models on personalized genomic sequences improves variant effect prediction
Adam Youlin He, Nathan P Palamuttam, Charles G. Danko
This study shows that training deep learning models on functional genomic data with matched personal genomes improves variant effect prediction.
- GeneticsbioRxivPreprint
Using Functional Genomic Data in Monocytes/Macrophages and Genotyping to Nominate Disease-Driving Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms and Target Genes in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
Emma K. Haley, Gilad Barshad, Adam Youlin He…·James N. Jarvis
The paper identifies disease-driving SNPs in JIA risk haplotypes using functional genomic data and genotyping, and links them to target genes through chromatin interactions.
1 citation - GenomicsbioRxivPreprint
Dissection of core promoter syntax through single nucleotide resolution modeling of transcription initiation
Adam Youlin He, Charles G. Danko
The paper introduces CLIPNET, a deep learning model that predicts transcription initiation with single nucleotide resolution from DNA sequences, revealing core promoter motifs and non-additive interactions between activators and promoters.
18 citations - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
Discriminative histone imputation using chromatin accessibility
Wen Wen, Jiaxin Zhong, Zhaoxi Zhang…·Zhong Wang
This paper introduces dHICA, a deep learning framework that predicts histone modifications using chromatin accessibility and DNA sequences, outperforming existing methods and enabling downstream applications.
DOI 10.1101/2024.01.11.575175 - GenomicsNature GeneticsPeer-reviewed
RNA polymerase II and PARP1 shape enhancer-promoter contacts
Gilad Barshad, James J. Lewis, Alexandra G. Chivu…·Charles G. Danko
This study investigates enhancer-promoter contact architecture and communication, finding that RNA polymerase II and PARP1 activity stabilize these contacts.
- Molecular BiologyBMC CancerPeer-reviewed
GDNF-RET signaling and EGR1 form a positive feedback loop that promotes tamoxifen resistance via cyclin D1
Brooke A. Marks, Ilissa M. Pipia, Chinatsu Mukai…·Scott Alexander Coonrod
This study identifies a GDNF-RET-EGR1 positive feedback loop that promotes tamoxifen resistance in breast cancer by upregulating cyclin D1.
18 citations - Developmental BiologybioRxivPreprint
The Long Noncoding RNA Playrr Regulates Pitx2 Dosage and Protects Against Cardiac Arrhythmias
Frances L. Chen, Eva M. Oxford, Shao‐Pei Chou…·Natasza A. Kurpios
This study identifies Playrr, a lncRNA that regulates Pitx2 dosage and protects against cardiac arrhythmias by modulating cardiac gene expression and atrial substrate.
2 citations - GenomicsbioRxivPreprint
Meiotic gene transcription programs are mediated by A-MYB and BRDT-dependent RNA polymerase II pause release during mammalian prophase I
Adriana K. Alexander, Edward J. Rice, Gilad Barshad…·Charles G. Danko
The paper investigates how A-MYB and BRDT regulate RNA polymerase II pause release during meiotic prophase I, linking transcriptional bursts to chromatin changes and recombination.
- GenomicseLifePeer-reviewed
Genetic Dissection of the RNA Polymerase II Transcription Cycle
Shao‐Pei Chou, Adriana K. Alexander, Edward J. Rice…·Charles G. Danko
This study uses genetic variation in mice to show how DNA sequence affects RNA Polymerase II positioning and transcription dynamics across the genome.
- Molecular BiologybioRxiv
RNA Pol II pausing facilitates phased pluripotency transitions by buffering transcription
Abderhman Abuhashem, Alexandra G. Chivu, Yixin Zhao…·Anna‐Katerina Hadjantonakis
The paper shows that RNA Pol II pausing is essential for proper pluripotency transitions in mouse embryos by maintaining balance between gene expression states.
22 citations - GeneticsNature CommunicationsPeer-reviewed
Multiple stages of evolutionary change in anthrax toxin receptor expression in humans
Lauren A. Choate, Gilad Barshad, Pierce W. McMahon…·Charles G. Danko
The paper examines evolutionary changes in ANTXR2 expression in humans, finding regulatory changes and recent positive selection linked to adaptation to anthrax disease.
14 citations - GenomicsBMC GenomicsPeer-reviewed
Identification and prediction of developmental enhancers in sea urchin embryos
César Arenas‐Mena, Sofija Miljovska, Edward J. Rice…·Charles G. Danko
The paper predicts enhancer activity in sea urchin embryos using chromatin accessibility, transcription, and Pol II data, finding Pol II distribution is the best predictor for promoter-overlapping elements.
- GenomicsBioinformaticsPeer-reviewed
Deconvolution of Expression for Nascent RNA Sequencing Data (DENR) Highlights Pre-RNA Isoform Diversity in Human Cells
11 citations - BioinformaticsNature CommunicationsPeer-reviewed
Uncovering Transcriptional Dark Matter via Gene Annotation Independent Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Analysis
Michael F. Z. Wang, Madhav Mantri, Shao‐Pei Chou…·Iwijn De Vlaminck
The paper introduces a method to uncover transcriptionally active regions in scRNA-seq data beyond standard gene annotations, improving transcriptome coverage in understudied organisms.
- GenomicsBMC BiologyPeer-reviewed
Characterizing RNA stability genome-wide through combined analysis of PRO-seq and RNA-seq data
Amit Blumberg, Yixin Zhao, Yi-Fei Huang…·Adam C. Siepel
The paper introduces a method to estimate RNA half-lives using PRO-seq and RNA-seq data, finding correlations between RNA stability and splicing, miRNA binding, DNA methylation, and histone modifications.
66 citationstop 5% - GenomicsbioRxivPreprint✦ In-depth digest
A rapid, sensitive, scalable method for Precision Run-On sequencing (PRO-seq)
Julius Judd, Luke Wojenski, Lauren M. Wainman…·Leighton J. Core
A precision run-on sequencing (PRO-seq) variant with one streptavidin bead binding and on-bead enzymatic steps yields adapter-ligated cDNA in about 10 h and libraries from 0.05–0.25 × 10^6 cells.
- GenomicsbioRxivPreprint
Interdependence between histone marks and steps in Pol II transcription
Zhong Wang, Alexandra G. Chivu, Lauren A. Choate…·Charles G. Danko
The paper uses machine learning to show that transcription predicts histone marks and chromatin states, and that transcription is required for maintaining active and repressive histone modifications.
- GenomicsbioRxivPreprint
Bayesian cell-type deconvolution and gene expression inference reveals tumor-microenvironment interactions
Tinyi Chu, Zhong Wang, Dana Pe’er, Charles G. Danko
The paper develops BayesPrism, a Bayesian method to infer cellular composition and gene expression from bulk RNA-seq using scRNA-seq as prior, revealing tumor-microenvironment interactions across multiple cancer types.
11 citations - Molecular BiologyProceedings of the National Academy of SciencesPeer-reviewed
Chromatin conformation remains stable upon extensive transcriptional changes driven by heat shock
Judhajeet Ray, Paul R. Munn, Anniina Vihervaara…·John T. Lis
This study shows that chromatin conformation remains stable during heat shock-induced transcriptional changes in human and Drosophila cells.
109 citationstop 3% - BioinformaticsNucleic Acids ResearchPeer-reviewed
AlleleHMM: a data-driven method to identify allele-specific differences in distributed functional genomic marks
Shao‐Pei Chou, Charles G. Danko
AlleleHMM identifies allele-specific differences in genomic marks using a hidden Markov model, outperforming existing methods in simulated and real data.
- BioinformaticsGenome ResearchPeer-reviewed
Identification of regulatory elements from nascent transcription using dREG
Zhong Wang, Tinyi Chu, Lauren A. Choate, Charles G. Danko
The paper introduces an improved dREG implementation for identifying transcription initiation regions using PRO-seq data, showing higher accuracy, resolution, and efficiency.
116 citations - GenomicsNature MethodsPeer-reviewed
Simultaneous multiplexed amplicon sequencing and transcriptome profiling in single cells
Mridusmita Saikia, Philip Burnham, S. Keshavjee…·Iwijn De Vlaminck
This paper introduces DART-seq, a method that enables multiplexed amplicon sequencing and transcriptome profiling in single cells, applied to study viral transcripts and B cell immune repertoires.
75 citationstop 4% - GenomicsGenome ResearchPeer-reviewed
A common pattern of DNase-I footprinting throughout the human mtDNA unveils clues for a chromatin-like organization
Amit Blumberg, Charles G. Danko, Anshul Bharat Kundaje, Dan Mishmar
The paper identifies a conserved DNase-I footprinting pattern across human mtDNA, suggesting a regulated protein-DNA organization involved in mtDNA transcription.
33 citations