Deep learning recognises antibiotic modes of action from brightfield images
Daniel Krentzel, Kelvin Kho, Julienne Petit, Nassim Mahtal, Thomas Delerue, Max E. Huber, Agnès Zettor, Jeanne Chiaravalli, Spencer L. Shorte, Mark Brönstrup, Anne Marie Wehenkel, Ivo Gomperts Boneca, Christophe Zimmer
This paper uses deep learning to identify antibiotic modes of action from brightfield images without fluorescent labeling, achieving high accuracy in detecting drug exposure and novel mechanisms.
Nature Communications · Sep 8, 2026Peer-reviewedMicrobiology