RIG-I RNA agonist activates immunostimulatory macrophages to enhance checkpoint immunotherapy for glioblastoma
Han Xu, Sungwoon Lee, Felipe Saceanu Leser, Olga Fedorova, Peiwen Lu, Eric Song, Mehdi Touat, Anne Eichmann, Akiko Iwasaki, Anna Marie Pyle, Jean‐Léon Thomas
The paper shows that activating RIG-I in macrophages enhances immunotherapy for glioblastoma by repolarizing tumor-associated macrophages and boosting anti-tumor immune responses.
bioRxiv · Jan 8, 2026 · PreprintCancer Biology