Topic · Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging · Medicine
Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research
OpenAlex topic; a paper is listed when OpenAlex scores it at least 0.5 for this topic.
247 papers
- ImmunologybioRxivPreprintDOI 10.64898/2026.08.26.747385
- BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
Characterization of Porcine Antibodies from Sequence Repertoire and Structural Data
This study characterizes porcine antibodies using sequence and structural data, identifying unique features that may affect CDR-H3 properties and humanization potential.
DOI 10.64898/2026.08.18.745626 - BiophysicsbioRxivPreprint
Predicting VHH-Fc Developability from Large-Scale IgG Data
Joshua Moller, Seth Ritter, Laura M. Rand…·Ammar Arsiwala
The paper introduces a dataset of VHH-Fc antibodies and shows that IgG-trained models outperform VHH-Fc-specific models in predicting developability properties.
DOI 10.64898/2026.08.18.745296 - BioengineeringbioRxivPreprint
Proximity directs microbial transglutaminase site selectivity in native antibody modification
Riko Nishioka, Koki Murozono, Yoshirou Kawaguchi…·Noriho Kamiya
This paper demonstrates that fusion-protein architecture determines site selectivity in proximity-directed enzymatic modification of antibodies, enabling site-specific functionalization.
DOI 10.64898/2026.08.18.745451 - BioengineeringbioRxivPreprint
Engineering a pH-sensitive humanized infliximab with improved potency and developability using STEM™
Paul D. Entzminger, Kevin C. Entzminger, Jonathan K. Fleming…·Toshiaki Maruyama
This study humanizes and engineers infliximab to improve its potency and developability, identifying LW2Y as a lead candidate with enhanced pH-dependent properties.
DOI 10.64898/2026.08.18.745573 - BioengineeringbioRxivPreprint
Focused framework sampling recovers binding-positive humanized anti-amyloid-β antibodies in a single sorting round
Youngju Kim, Hayoung Kwon, Jimin Song…·Chang‐Han Lee
The paper develops a workflow combining immune yeast Fab display with focused humanization to identify binding-positive humanized anti-Aβ antibodies in a single sorting round.
DOI 10.64898/2026.08.14.744767 - ImmunologybioRxivPreprint
Oligomannose Fc Glycans Reprogram the Energetic and Conformational Basis of CD16a Recognition
Natesan Mani, Alla Polozova, Srirupa Chakraborty
This study uses molecular dynamics simulations to show how oligomannose Fc glycans alter CD16a binding by changing energetic interactions and conformational dynamics.
DOI 10.64898/2026.08.07.738819 - BiochemistrybioRxivPreprint
A shark variable new antigen receptor recognizes an occluded epitope of fibroblast activation protein
Roma Broadberry, Kendahl L. Ott, Eric Lake…·Timothy Grant
This study identifies a shark-derived VNAR that binds a hidden epitope on FAP, revealing structural insights for multiepitope targeting strategies.
- BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
AbPACER: parent-aware, affinity-label-blind prioritization of affinity-matured scFv clones from phage-display NGS
Ahn Jae Chung, Byung Young Park, Eun-Byeol Park, Jae‐Ho Han
AbPACER prioritizes high-affinity scFv clones from phage-display NGS data using parent-aware features and neural ranking, outperforming existing methods in recovery of known clones.
DOI 10.64898/2026.08.05.742956 - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
Fast retrieval of structurally similar antibodies from large sequence databases with AbSLang
Eric Ji Da Wang, Fabian C. Spoendlin, Alexander Greenshields‐Watson…·Charlotte Mary Deane
AbSLang-search efficiently retrieves structurally similar antibodies from large sequence databases using a contrastive learning model for CDR RMSD prediction.
DOI 10.64898/2026.08.05.742817 - Cell BiologybioRxivPreprint
Intracellular screening of nanobodies reveals an intrabody that inhibits ITCH E3 ubiquitin ligase
Jeffrey W.T. Wang, Victor L. Lam, Ethan P. Dunn…·Steven S. Branda
The paper screens nanobodies to find an intrabody that inhibits ITCH E3 ubiquitin ligase activity in human cells using in vitro and intracellular assays.
DOI 10.64898/2026.08.07.743588 - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
Impact of the N-glycosylation on full-length IgG2 and IgG4 antibodies: a comparative study using molecular dynamics simulations.
Ravy Leon Foun Lin, Adam Bellaiche, Julien Diharce, Catherine Etchebest
This study uses molecular dynamics simulations to compare the effects of N-glycosylation on IgG2 and IgG4 antibodies, showing subclass-dependent impacts on flexibility and antigen binding.
DOI 10.64898/2026.04.14.718417 - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
Optimizing broadly neutralizing antibodies via all-atom interaction modeling and pre-trained language models
Yidong Song, Fandi Wu, Rubo Wang…·Jianhua Yao
This paper introduces InterAb and InterAb-Opt, computational frameworks that predict and optimize broadly neutralizing antibodies using all-atom modeling and pre-trained language models, showing significant improvements in binding affinity and neutralization activity.
DOI 10.64898/2026.01.20.700456 - BioengineeringbioRxivPreprint
Supramolecular Site-Specific Antibody Drug Conjugates Outperform Cysteine-Conjugated Analogs in Pancreatic Peritoneal Carcinomatosis
Christopher M. Gromisch, Alina Ringaci, Aladin Hamoud…·Mark W. Grinstaff
This paper develops a supramolecular ADC conjugation method that improves drug loading and efficacy in pancreatic cancer compared to cysteine-conjugated analogs.
DOI 10.64898/2026.08.05.743073 - BioengineeringbioRxivPreprint
Dual-Specific Antibody Design Using Artificial Intelligence
Michael Peer, Inbar Amit, Yael Diesendruck…·Yanay Ofran
This paper designs functional multibodies using AI, demonstrating their therapeutic potential with high affinity and specificity across multiple targets.
DOI 10.64898/2026.08.03.742397 - BiochemistrybioRxivPreprint
Humanized Anti-PD-1 Antibodies Generated Using The Conditional Kernel-Elastic Autoencoder
Yuanjun Shi, Haote Li, Pulan Liu…·Víctor S. Batista
This paper uses a machine learning model to generate new anti-PD-1 antibodies with improved potency, validated through molecular dynamics simulations and experimental testing.
DOI 10.64898/2026.08.03.742579 - ImmunologybioRxivPreprint
Direct measurement and reconstruction of intact polyclonal IgG repertoires to preserve molecular and functional connectivity
Thomas Holmark, Despoina Mavridou, Ziran Zhai…·Andrea Gargano
The paper introduces a method to measure and reconstruct intact IgG repertoires, preserving molecular connectivity between Fab and Fc domains.
DOI 10.64898/2026.07.30.741668 - BiochemistrybioRxivPreprint
Rational Redesign of an Fc-Binding Peptide for Multivalent Antibody Assembly
Subhrodeep Saha, SuJin Lee, Hyun-Jo Shim…·Jayanta Chatterjee
This paper redesigns an Fc-binding peptide to enable multivalent antibody assembly without altering the IgG scaffold, showing enhanced stability and functional utility.
DOI 10.64898/2026.07.20.737354 - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
AINN-Express: A Leakage-Aware, Sequence-Only Predictor of VHH Antibody Expression Built on the AINN-P1 Protein Foundation Model
Roger Wang, Kevin Jin, Lurong Pan
AINN-Express predicts VHH antibody expression using only sequence data, achieving high ROC-AUC scores in both known and new programs without requiring structural data or task-specific training.
DOI 10.64898/2026.07.21.739256 - ImmunologybioRxivPreprint
Assessment of polymeric immunoglobulin A and M via detection of the joining chain
Nienke Oskam, Jim B. D. Keijser, Marij Streutker…·Theo Rispens
This paper develops sensitive ELISAs to quantify J-chain-containing IgA and IgM, revealing that 10% of circulating IgA is polymeric and enabling high-throughput analysis of polymeric IgA responses.
DOI 10.64898/2026.07.14.737820 - Molecular BiologybioRxivPreprint
Machine Learning-Guided Engineering of High-Affinity Cross-Reactive Antibodies with Minimal Mutations
Hugo Dorison, Anne-Laure Grindel, Francois Thenier…·Hervé Nozach
The paper engineers high-affinity cross-reactive antibodies with minimal mutations using deep learning and deep mutational scanning.
DOI 10.64898/2026.07.15.738714 - Synthetic BiologybioRxivPreprint
Computational design of structurally diverse antibody repertoires with drug-like properties
Ariel Tennenhouse, Rebecca E Wilen, Sveta Gaiduk…·Sarel Jacob Fleishman
The paper designs structurally diverse antibody repertoires with drug-like properties using a computational method called CADAbRe, demonstrating their utility in binding to challenging targets.
- BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
Structure-guided computational design and mechanistic understanding of the p95HER2-targeting NAZ-mAb antibody and its variants
Puneet Rawat, Jon Amund Kyte, Victor Greiff, Esmaeil Dorraji
The paper describes a computational workflow for designing NAZ-mAb variants targeting p95HER2, showing improved expression yields but weaker binding affinities compared to the parent antibody.
DOI 10.64898/2026.07.07.736817 - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
Benchmarking AI-Driven PTIm-mAb Across Eleven FDA-Approved Bispecific Antibodies: A Cross-Tool Validation Study
Murali K. Addepalli, Mahesh Prattipati
This paper benchmarks PTIm-mAb, an AI-driven antibody design platform, against eleven FDA-approved bispecific antibodies, showing improvements in developability metrics without compromising other factors.
DOI 10.64898/2026.07.07.736933 - ImmunologybioRxivPreprint
FCRL5 is a fucose-sensitive IgG-Fc receptor with binding properties distinct from classical Fcγ receptors
Nick van der Hoeven, Miles D. Holborough-Kerkvliet, Yixiang Bao…·Theo Rispens
This study characterizes FCRL5 as a low-affinity IgG-Fc receptor with distinct binding properties, showing preference for afucosylated IgG and identifying key residues for interaction.
DOI 10.64898/2026.07.01.735886 - BiochemistrybioRxivPreprint
Development and Characterisation of a Versatile Single-Domain Antibody Specific for M1-linked Ubiquitin Chains
Julian Koch, Shun‐Je Bhark, Verian Bader…·Rune Busk Damgaard
This paper develops a single-domain antibody specific for M1-linked ubiquitin chains, enabling their detection and analysis across multiple applications.
DOI 10.64898/2026.07.05.736589 - BioengineeringbioRxivPreprint
An engineered IdeS variant with enhanced activity and performance for IgG degradation
Keyi Zhang, Wenhao Ma, Zhijie Wu…·XC Wu
This paper engineers an improved IgG-degrading enzyme, IdeSM33, showing enhanced activity and IgG depletion in vivo, with therapeutic potential for autoimmune diseases and gene therapy.
- BiophysicsbioRxivPreprint
Molecular Basis of Core Fucosylation-Dependent Modulation of IgG1-FcCD16a Binding
Natesan Mani, Alla Polozova, Srirupa Chakraborty
This study investigates how core fucosylation affects IgG1-FcCD16a binding through molecular dynamics simulations, revealing structural and dynamic changes that reduce ADCC.
DOI 10.64898/2026.06.26.732000 - Pharmacology & ToxicologybioRxivPreprint
Synapse-based bispecific immune cell engager model predicts invariance in synapse behavior across different effector-to-tumor cell ratios
Michael W. Chevalier, Zhiwei Zhang, John Tolsma, Michael G. Zager
The paper develops a synapse-based ODE model for immune cell engagers that shows trimer per synapse invariance across effector-to-tumor ratios, improving mechanistic understanding of bispecific antibody function.
DOI 10.64898/2026.06.24.733437 - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
BoltzProt-1: Towards Efficient De Novo Binder Design with Good Developability
Talip Uçar, Jack Bates, Yunguan Fu…·Saro Passaro
BoltzProt-1 improves nanobody design for protein targets by increasing hit rates and developability compared to existing methods.
DOI 10.64898/2026.06.23.733997