transcription & RNA processing
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567 papers
- Cell BiologybioRxivPreprintDOI 10.1101/2022.02.28.482357
- Cancer BiologybioRxiv
Heat Shock Factor 1 (HSF1) specifically potentiates c-MYC-mediated transcription independently of the canonical heat-shock response
M. Xu, L. Lin, K.-H. Chuang…·C. Dai
This study shows HSF1 enhances c-MYC transcription independently of the heat-shock response by recruiting GCN5 to promote histone acetylation.
- Cancer BiologybioRxiv
A new insight into MYC action: control of RNA polymerase II methylation and transcription termination
F. Scagnoli, A. Palma, A. Favia…·S. Nasi
This study shows MYC regulates RNA polymerase II methylation and transcription termination through interaction with PRMT5, and its inhibition affects gene expression in cancer cells.
DOI 10.3390/biomedicines11020412 - BiochemistrybioRxivPreprint
The BASP1 transcriptional repressor modifies chromatin through lipid-dependent and lipid-independent mechanisms
A. J. Moorhouse, A. E. Loats, K. F. Medler, S. G. E. Roberts
This study identifies lipid-dependent and lipid-independent mechanisms by which BASP1 modifies chromatin and represses transcription, with implications for its tumor suppressor function.
- Cancer BiologybioRxiv
BORIS/CTCFL-mediated chromatin accessibility alterations promote a pro-invasive transcriptional signature in melanoma cells
R. Moscona, S. Janssen, M. Elchebly…·E. Rubin
This study shows that BORIS/CTCFL alters chromatin accessibility in melanoma cells, promoting a pro-invasive transcriptional signature by upregulating invasion genes and downregulating tumor suppressors.
- MicrobiologybioRxiv
Termination factor Rho mediates transcriptional reprogramming of Bacillus subtilis stationary phase.
V. Bidnenko, P. Nicolas, C. Guerin…·E. Bidnenko
This study shows that Rho, a transcription termination factor, regulates stationary phase adaptation in B. subtilis by affecting Spo0A, AbrB, and CodY regulons, and blocks sporulation and competence.
DOI 10.1371/journal.pgen.1010618 - BiophysicsbioRxivPreprint
Autophagy receptor NDP52 alters DNA conformation to modulate RNA Polymerase II transcription
A. dos Santos, D. E. Rollins, Y. Hari-Gupta…·C. P. Toseland
This study identifies NDP52's role in modulating RNA Polymerase II transcription by altering DNA conformation through direct dsDNA binding and interactions with chromatin regulators.
DOI 10.1101/2022.02.01.478690 - Cancer BiologybioRxivPreprint
HOXD13 is a direct EWS-FLI1 target and moderates fusion-dependent transcriptional states
A. A. Apfelbaum, F. Wu, A. Hawkins…·E. R. Lawlor
The paper identifies HOXD13 as a direct target of EWS-FLI1 and shows it modulates transcriptional states in Ewing sarcoma by antagonizing EWS-FLI1-dependent gene repression.
- Cell BiologybioRxiv
Multi-omic rejuvenation of naturally aged tissues by a single cycle of transient reprogramming
D. Chondronasiou, D. Gill, L. Mosteiro…·M. Serrano
This study shows that a single cycle of transient OSKM expression reverses aging-related DNA methylation, transcriptional, and metabolic changes in multiple tissues of aged mice.
DOI 10.1111/acel.13578 - BioengineeringbioRxiv
Bioprinting the Tumor Microenvironment with an Upgraded Consumer Stereolithographic 3D Printer
L. Breideband, K. N. Wächtershäuser, L. Hafa…·F. Pampaloni
This paper describes an upgraded consumer 3D printer for bioprinting tumor models with tunable mechanical properties and validated cell viability.
DOI 10.1002/admt.202200029 - ImmunologybioRxiv
Longitudinal analysis of invariant natural killer T cell activation reveals a cMAF-associated transcriptional state of NKT10 cells
L. Lynch, H. Kane, N. M. LaMarche…·M. P. Brenner
The paper uses single-cell RNA-sequencing to analyze iNKT cell activation states over time, identifying a cMAF-associated transcriptional state in NKT10 cells.
- BiophysicsbioRxiv
A spatial stochastic model reveals the role of supercoiling in transcription regulation
Y. Geng, C. H. Bohrer, N. Yehya…·E. Roberts
This paper develops a spatial stochastic model to show how supercoiling affects transcription regulation in E. coli by enabling communication between RNA polymerase molecules and coordinating gene expression.
DOI 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009788 - BioengineeringbioRxivPreprint
Graphene Oxide reinforced Agarose-Hydroxyapatite Bioprinted 3-D Scaffolds for Bone Regeneration
This study develops 3D bioprinted scaffolds using agarose-hydroxyapatite and graphene oxide to enhance bone regeneration, showing improved osteogenic marker expression and ECM mineralization.
DOI 10.1101/2021.12.24.474115 - MicrobiologybioRxiv
Direct RNA sequencing of Respiratory Syncytial Virus infected human cells generates a detailed overview of RSV polycistronic mRNA and transcript abundance
I. Donovan Banfield, S. Hall, T. Gao…·D. A. Matthews
This study uses direct RNA sequencing to analyze RSV mRNA transcripts in infected cells, revealing gene abundance patterns and polyadenylate tail lengths.
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0276697 - Plant BiologybioRxiv
Growth-limiting drought stress induces time-of-day dependent transcriptome and physiological responses in hybrid poplar
S. M. Robertson, S. K. Sakariyahu, A. J. Bolaji…·O. Wilkins
This study examines how drought stress affects hybrid poplar transcriptomes and physiology, finding that time of day and drought severity significantly influence responses.
DOI 10.1093/aobpla/plac040 - Evolutionary BiologybioRxiv
Transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation of young genes in plants
V. K. Raxwal, S. Singh, M. Agarwal, K. Riha
This study investigates how transcriptional and post-transcriptional mechanisms regulate young genes in plants, finding that they are expressed at low levels and subject to additional decay processes.
DOI 10.1186/s12915-022-01339-7 - Cell BiologybioRxiv
Comparison of the somatic TADs and lampbrush chromomere-loop complexes in transcriptionally active prophase I oocytes
T. Kulikova, A. Maslova, P. Starshova…·A. Krasikova
The paper compares somatic TADs in chicken fibroblasts with lampbrush chromomere-loop complexes in chicken oocytes, finding that genomic regions from different TADs can localize to the same chromomere-loop complex.
DOI 10.1007/s00412-022-00780-5 - BioengineeringbioRxiv
In Vitro Proliferation and Long-Term Preservation of Functional Primary Rat Hepatocytes in Cell Fibers
E. Mazari-Arrighi, T. Okitsu, H. Teramae…·S. Takeuchi
This paper develops a cell fiber-based culture system for primary rat hepatocytes, demonstrating their proliferation and functional maintenance over 30 days, with applications in drug sensing and transplantation.
DOI 10.1038/s41598-022-12679-3 - Cell BiologybioRxiv
Arp2/3 complex activity is necessary for mouse ESC differentiation, times formative pluripotency, and enables lineage specification
This study shows that Arp2/3 complex activity is necessary for morphology changes during mESC differentiation, regulates differentiation markers, and enables lineage specification.
DOI 10.1016/j.stemcr.2022.05.002 - Cell BiologybioRxivPreprint
Transcriptional burst kinetics are linked to short term transcriptional memory
A. Senecal, R. H. Singer, R. A. Coleman
The paper studies transcriptional bursting at the p21 gene and identifies short-term transcriptional memory (STTM) linked to p53 regulation and burst duration.
- Cell BiologybioRxivPreprint
Hepatocyte Cell Cycle Progression Depends on a Transcriptional Repressor Cascade Downstream of Wnt Signaling
Y. Jin, T. Anbarchian, P. Wu…·R. Nusse
The paper identifies a transcriptional repressor cascade downstream of Wnt signaling that controls hepatocyte cell cycle progression by repressing E2F7 and E2F8.
DOI 10.1101/2021.10.15.464616 - Plant BiologybioRxiv
Proteasome-associated ubiquitin ligase relays target plant hormone-specific transcriptional activators
Z. Wang, B. Orosa-Puente, M. Nomoto…·S. H. Spoel
The paper identifies proteasome-associated HECT-type ubiquitin ligases that relay and process hormone-specific transcriptional activators, regulating their activity and stability.
DOI 10.1126/sciadv.abn4466 - Plant BiologybioRxivPreprint
Chromatin changes in PIF-regulated genes parallel their rapid transcriptional response to light
E. Gonzalez-Grandio, S. Alamos, Y. Zhang…·P. H. Quail
The paper identifies light-responsive genes regulated by PIF and shows that chromatin changes, specifically H3K9 acetylation, parallel rapid transcriptional responses to light.
DOI 10.1101/2021.10.04.463089 - GenomicsNature MethodsPeer-reviewed✦ In-depth digest
Effective gene expression prediction from sequence by integrating long-range interactions
Žiga Avsec, Vikram Agarwal, Daniel Visentin…·David R. Kelley
Enformer, a sequence-based transformer integrating elements up to 100 kb away, lifts held-out gene expression prediction (correlation 0.81 to 0.85 versus Basenji2) and variant effect prediction.
- Cancer BiologybioRxiv
EWS/FLI mediated reprogramming of 3D chromatin promotes an altered transcriptional state in Ewing sarcoma
I. A. Showpnil, J. Selich-Anderson, C. Taslim…·S. L. Lessnick
This study identifies how EWS/FLI fusion proteins alter chromatin structure and transcription in Ewing sarcoma, highlighting their role in reprogramming 3D chromatin to drive transcriptional changes.
- ImmunologybioRxivPreprint
Evolution of antigen-specific follicular helper T cell transcriptional programs across effector function and through to memory
A. M. Robinson, B. W. Higgins, A. G. Shuparski…·M. G. McHeyzer-Williams
This study identifies antigen-specific transcriptional programs in follicular helper T cells across effector function and memory development, revealing distinct inflammatory and anti-inflammatory modules.
- EcologybioRxivPreprint
Global trade-offs in tree functional traits
D. S. Maynard, L. Bialic-Murphy, C. M. Zohner…·T. W. Crowther
The paper quantifies global trait variation in trees, identifying two independent processes and seven key traits that capture most variation in tree form and function.
DOI 10.1101/2021.09.16.458157 - Plant BiologybioRxiv
BaRTv2: A highly resolved barley reference transcriptome for accurate transcript-specific RNA-seq quantification
M. Coulter, J. C. Entizne, W. Guo…·R. Zhang
The paper develops BaRTv2.18, a highly resolved barley reference transcriptome, improving transcript diversity and quantification accuracy over previous versions.
DOI 10.1111/tpj.15871 - Plant BiologybioRxiv
R-loops between nascent pri-miRNAs and the encoding loci promote co-transcriptional processing of miRNAs in plants
L. Gonzalo, I. Tossolini, T. Gulanicz…·P. A. Manavella
This study shows that miRNA biogenesis in plants is coupled to transcription through R-loops, which anchor transcripts and promote co-transcriptional processing.
DOI 10.1038/s41477-022-01125-x