R. Hoh

HIV-1 control in vivo is related to the number but not the fraction of infected cells with viral unspliced RNA

The paper compares the fraction and total number of HIV-infected cells with unspliced RNA in controllers and non-controllers, finding that viremic control is linked to fewer infected cells, not a lower fraction of infected cells with HIV usRNA.

Long COVID manifests with T cell dysregulation, inflammation, and an uncoordinated adaptive immune response to SARS-CoV-2

This study identifies T cell dysregulation, inflammation, and mis-coordinated adaptive immune responses in Long COVID patients compared to non-LC individuals.

Markers of Fungal Translocation Are Elevated During Post-Acute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Induce NF-κB Triggered Inflammation.

This study identifies elevated fungal translocation markers in PASC patients, which induce NF-κB inflammation through Dectin-1 signaling.

Deep Phenotypic Analysis of Blood and Lymphoid T and NK Cells from HIV+ Controllers and Non-Controllers

This study compares T and NK cell phenotypes in blood and lymph nodes of HIV+ controllers and ART-treated individuals, finding distinct cellular features in lymphoid tissues.

Antigen-driven clonal selection shapes the persistence of HIV-1 infected CD4+ T cells in vivo

This study links antigen responsiveness, proviral sequences, integration sites, and TCRβ sequences to show antigen-driven clonal selection maintains HIV-1 persistence in CD4+ T cells.

The Atlas of the In Vivo HIV CD4 T Cell Reservoir

The paper develops a method to trace latently-infected HIV CD4 T cells to their original states using CyTOF, revealing the reservoir's conserved yet tissue-specific composition and enabling isolation of unstimulated latent cells.

TCF-1 regulates the stem-like memory potential of HIV-specific CD8+ T cells in elite controllers

The paper shows TCF-1 enhances HIV-specific CD8+ T cell expansion and memory properties in elite controllers.

Assessing intra-lab precision and inter-lab repeatability of outgrowth assays of HIV-1 latent reservoir size

This study assesses the precision and repeatability of HIV-1 latent reservoir size measurements using QVOA across labs and storage conditions, finding assay variability and supporting frozen storage.