3,500 years of sheeppox virus evolution inferred from archaeological and codicological genomes
Louis L’Hôte, Luisa Sacristán, Rob Ferguson, Alex Siekmann, Leland Rogers, Barbara Richter, Herbert Weißenböck, Jenny Lorke, Lara Artemis, Élodie Lévêque, Richard R. Hark, Patricia Engel, Mary Teresa Josephine Webber, Madison Bennett, Kristine Rose-Beers, , Kevin G. Daly
The paper reconstructs 3,500 years of sheeppox virus evolution using ancient genomes from archaeological and medieval parchment sources, showing divergence events and gene inactivation.
bioRxiv · Mar 31, 2026 · PreprintGenetics