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Application of the CPER reverse genetics system for genetic engineering of rabies virus
Yukari Itakura, Nijiho Kawaguchi, Koshiro Tabata, Gabriel Gonzales, Kei Konishi, Aiko Ohnuma, Itsuko Furuta, Naoto Ito, Shinji Saito, William W. Hall, Yasuko Orba, Hirofumi Sawa, Michihito Sasaki
This paper develops a CPER-based reverse genetics system for rabies virus, enabling the generation of recombinant viruses with various genetic modifications.
Journal of Virology · Mar 13, 2026Peer-reviewedMicrobiology
Towards On-Site Paleogenomics: Application and Perspective of Nanopore Sequencing with Ancient DNA
Koji Ishiya, Ravdandorj Odongoo, Kenji Kasai, Kenichi Machida, Shigeki Nakagome, Shoko Tarumoto, Takuya Yamamoto, Taro Tsujimura, Takashi Gakuhari
This study applies nanopore sequencing to ancient DNA from the Early Jomon period, demonstrating its ability to generate genome-wide data and enable rapid, on-site paleogenomic analysis.
bioRxiv · Mar 13, 2026 · PreprintGenomics
Genetic population structure and demographic history of Pacific cod in Japanese waters: Implications for stock identification using SNP markers
Akira S. Hirao, Kay Sakuma, Tetsuya Akita, Satoru Chiba
This study identifies three genetic groups in Pacific cod in Japanese waters using SNPs and shows that outlier SNPs improve stock identification accuracy.
bioRxiv · Mar 13, 2026 · PreprintGenetics
The complete genome of the KOLF2.1J reference iPSC line
Pilar Álvarez Jerez, Arang Rhie, Juhyun Kim, Prajna Hebbar, Sagorika Nag, Dmitry Antipov, Sergey Koren, Erika Lara, Alexandra G. Beilina, Nancy Fisher Hansen, Charles Arber, Jimena Zulueta, Peter Wild Crea, Dhairya Patel, Glenn Hickey, , Cornelis Blauwendraat
The paper generates and characterizes a custom genome assembly for the KOLF2.1J iPSC line to improve genomic analysis accuracy compared to standard references.
bioRxiv · Mar 12, 2026 · PreprintGenomics
A robust and high-efficiency Rhizobium rhizogenes hairy root transformation platform for Vaccinium
Yaiphabi Kumam, Felix E. Enciso-Rodríguez, J.H. Kim, S. Kroehler, Paul Adunola, Fernando A. Pagliai, Manuel Gastelbondo, Patricio Muńoz
This paper develops a high-efficiency Rhizobium rhizogenes hairy root transformation system for Vaccinium, achieving up to 80% transformation efficiency and enabling gene validation and genome editing.
bioRxiv · Mar 11, 2026 · PreprintPlant Biology
Sex chromosome identification and genome curation, at scale, from a single individual with SCINKD
Brendan J. Pinto, Simone M. Gable, Shannon E. Keating, Chase H. Smith, Tony Gamble, Stuart V. Nielsen, Melissa A. Wilson
This paper introduces SCINKD, a tool to identify sex chromosome linkage groups and curate misassembled regions in a single diploid genome.
Molecular Biology and Evolution · Mar 11, 2026Peer-reviewedGenomics
Complete sequencing of the mouse pseudoautosomal region, the most rapidly evolving 'chromosome'
Takaoki Kasahara, Kazuyuki Mekada, Kuniya Abe, Alan Ashworth, Tadafumi Kato
The paper sequences the mouse pseudoautosomal region, revealing its structure and evolutionary dynamics.
Proceedings of the Japan Academy Series B · Mar 10, 2026Peer-reviewedGenomics
diempy: fast and reference-free genome polarisation
Derek Setter, Konrad Lohse, Stuart J. E. Baird
diempy provides a fast, reference-free method for genome polarisation, enabling analysis of population structure and admixture without pure reference panels.
bioRxiv · Mar 10, 2026 · PreprintEvolutionary Biology
Automatic Generation of Model Sequences for Complex Regions in Assembly Graphs
Dmitry Antipov, Ying Chen, Marco Sollitto, Adam M. Phillippy, Giulio Formenti, Sergey Koren
The paper introduces TTT, an algorithm that resolves assembly graph tangles in genomes, improving the accuracy of complex regions in reference assemblies.
bioRxiv · Mar 10, 2026 · PreprintBioinformatics
CollapsedChrom: resolving the assembly of collapsed chromosomal segments in polyploid genomes of the model grass genus Brachypodium
Pilar Catalán, Wenjie Mu, Minjie Li
The paper develops a method to resolve collapsed chromosomal segments in polyploid Brachypodium genomes, improving assembly quality and capturing genomic architecture.
bioRxiv · Mar 10, 2026 · PreprintGenomics
A chromosome-level genome assembly of the South African indigenous, Kolbroek pig, Sus scrofa domesticus
Rae Marvin Smith, Annelin Molotsi, Lucky T. Nesengani, Thendo Stanley Tshilate, Sinebongo Mdyogolo, Nompilo Lucia Hlongwane, Tracy Madimabi Masebe, Appolinaire Djikeng, Ntanganedzeni Olivia Mapholi
This paper presents a high-quality chromosome-level genome assembly of the Kolbroek pig, providing a genetic resource for studying genetic variation and improving breeding programs.
Scientific Data · Mar 9, 2026Peer-reviewedGenomics
A near gap-free haplotype-resolved genome assembly of Zoysia japonica uncovers intra-subgenomic gene expression and regulatory variation
Sae Hyun Lee, Preethi M. Purushotham, Ambika Chandra, Murukarthick Jayakodi
The paper presents a high-quality haplotype-resolved genome assembly of Zoysia japonica and identifies gene expression and regulatory variation between haplotypes.
Plant Biotechnology Journal · Mar 9, 2026Peer-reviewedGenomics
Chromosome-level genome assembly and annotation of the parthenogenetic nematode Acrobeloides nanus
Nadège Guiglielmoni, Laura I. Villegas, Michael Paulini, Lewis Stevens, Anja Schuster, Christian Becker, Kerstin Becker, Mark L. Blaxter, Philipp H. Schiffer
This paper presents a chromosome-level genome assembly of Acrobeloides nanus, revealing genomic features and adaptations related to parthenogenesis and desiccation resistance.
bioRxiv · Mar 9, 2026 · PreprintGenomics
Diversity and Genomic Organization of Non-B DNA Motifs in Haplotype-Resolved Human Genome Assemblies
Alexander Joseph Turco, Nadejda B. Boev, Sushant Kumar
The paper analyzes non-B DNA motifs in haplotype-resolved human genomes, revealing population-level variation and structural stability patterns in repetitive genomic regions.
bioRxiv · Mar 7, 2026 · PreprintGenomics
The complete chloroplast genome of Garcinia binucao (Blanco) Choisy, an indigenous fruit from the Philippines
Ma. Alexandra Cacao, Judy Ann M. Muñoz, Jessa E. Coronado, Lyka A. Yanos, Don Emanuel M. Cardona, Lavernee S. Gueco, Jeric C. Villanueva, Cecilia Diana C Palao, Roneil Christian S. Alonday
This study reports the first complete chloroplast genome of Garcinia binucao, providing genomic resources for conservation and genetic research.
bioRxiv · Mar 7, 2026 · PreprintGenomics
Telomere-to-telomere assembly and haplotype analysis of tetraploid Dendrobium officinale illuminate Orchidaceae polyploid evolution and mycorrhizal symbiosis genes
Enlian Chen, Jialu Xu, Ying Liu, Yanfang Li, Yiping Feng, Qinghua Lu, Ding Xi, Zhitao Niu, Si Qin, Shance Niu, Yibo Luo, Xinhong Guo, Xiao Luo
This paper presents the first telomere-to-telomere genome assembly of Dendrobium officinale, identifies tetra-allelic genes, and explores SWEET gene family evolution and mycorrhizal functions.
bioRxiv · Mar 7, 2026 · PreprintBioinformatics
High-quality metagenome assembly from nanopore reads with nanoMDBG
Gaëtan Benoit, Robert S James, Sébastien Raguideau, Georgina Alabone, Tim Goodall, Rayan Chikhi, Christopher Quince
nanoMDBG improves metagenome assembly from ONT reads, producing more high-quality MAGs with less computational resources than existing assemblers.
Nature Communications · Mar 6, 2026Peer-reviewedBioinformatics
A chromosome-level genome assembly of a vernal pool specialist amphibian, the Western Spadefoot, Spea hammondii
Ben Thompsky, Eric Beraut, Robert D Cooper, Merly Escalona, Robert E. Espinoza, Robert Nathan Fisher, Courtney Miller, Oanh Nguyen, Samuel Sacco, Ruta Madhusudan Sahasrabudhe, William Seligmann, Erin M. Toffelmier, I. C. Wang, Howard Bradley Shaffer
The paper presents a chromosome-level genome assembly for the Western Spadefoot, Spea hammondii, using long-read and proximity ligation data, enabling population genomic studies for conservation.
Journal of Heredity · Mar 5, 2026Peer-reviewedGenomics
Transposable Element Diversification and the Evolution of Peltigerales Lichen Symbionts
Ellen S. Cameron, Benjamin J.-M. Tremblay, Rebecca Yahr, Mark L. Blaxter, Robert D. Finn
This study uses long-read metagenomic sequencing to analyze Peltigerales lichen symbionts, revealing high transposable element content and their potential role in lichenization evolution.
bioRxiv · Mar 4, 2026 · PreprintGenomics
A chromosome-scale genome assembly for Clark's Nutcracker (Nucifraga columbiana)
Peter A. Innes, Matthew D. Carling, Ethan B. Linck
The paper presents a chromosome-scale genome assembly for Clark's Nutcracker and reports on population genetic findings.
G3 Genes Genomes Genetics · Mar 4, 2026Peer-reviewedGenomics
Too rare to be random: genetic finding suggests previously unrecognized path of mutagenesis
Jonas Bohnlein, Johann Georg Maaß, Julia Dennig, Sebastian Burkart, Lilian Tamara Kaufmann, Michelle Brehm, Kirsten Göbel, Annette Kopp‐Schneider, Tim Holland-Letz, Katrin Hinderhofer, Maja Hempel, Christian Patrick Schaaf
The paper identifies a new genotypic configuration in twins with neurodevelopmental disorder, suggesting a previously unrecognized mutagenesis pathway.
medRxiv · Mar 4, 2026 · PreprintGenetic & Genomic Medicine
The FORGENIUS genomic resources: new genotyping tools and genomic data for 23 forest tree species and their Genetic Conservation Units
Sara Pinosio, Francesca Bagnoli, Camilla Avanzi, Maria Beatrice Castellani, Arcangela Frascella, Susan L. McEvoy, Sanna Olsson, Ilaria Spanu, Elia Vajana, Santiago C. González‐Martínez, Tanja Pyhäjärvi, Ivan Scotti, GIOVANNI GIUSEPPE VENDRAMIN, Andrea Piotti
Molecular Ecology Resources · Mar 3, 2026Peer-reviewedGenomics
A haplotype-phased male genome sequence of the stinging nettle, Urtica dioica ssp. dioica
Kaede Hirabayashi, Diana M. Percy, Eric Gerardo González Segovia, Michael K. Deyholos, Quentin Cronk, Marco Todesco
The paper presents a haplotype-resolved genome sequence of a male stinging nettle, confirming structural variation and features associated with sex determination.
Scientific Data · Mar 2, 2026Peer-reviewedGenomics
FAMeDB: A curated Database for the analysis of Fungal Aromatic Compound Metabolism
Tiago M. Martins, Rita C. Carmo, Cristina Silva Pereira
FAMeDB is a curated database of fungal proteins involved in aromatic compound metabolism, providing tools for omics analysis and genomic comparisons across 65 fungal species.
Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal · Mar 1, 2026Peer-reviewedMicrobiology
Genetic Surveillance Reveals Differential Evolutionary Dynamic of Anopheles gambiae Under Contrasting Insecticidal Tools used in Malaria control
Harun Njoroge, Lilian Namuli-Kayondo, Sanjay Curtis Nagi, Anastasia Hernández-Koutoucheva, Daniel P. McDermott, Erin Knight, Samuel Gonahasa, Amy Lynd, Ambrose Oruni, Catherine Maiteki‐Sebuguzi, Jimmy Opigo, Adoke Yeka, Agaba Katureebe, Mary Kyohere, Moses Robert Kamya, , Martin J. Donnelly
This study uses genomic data to analyze evolutionary dynamics of Anopheles gambiae under different insecticidal tools, revealing distinct resistance mechanisms and allele frequency shifts.
Molecular Ecology · Mar 1, 2026Peer-reviewedGenomics
Genetic correlation analysis identifies TMEM106B, ACE, and ERC2 as genetic loci shared between Alzheimer's disease and primary psychiatric disorders
Ajneesh Kumar, Nicholas R. Ray, Jiji Thulaseedhara Kurup, Pamela del Rosario, Masood Manoochehri, Colin M. Stein, Alyssa N. De Vito, Brenna Cholerton, Robert A. Sweet, Philip L. De Jager, Hans‐Ulrich Klein, Michael L. Cuccaro, Gary W. Beecham, Edward D. Huey, Christiane Reitz
Alzheimer s & Dementia · Mar 1, 2026Peer-reviewedGenetic & Genomic Medicine
Fully Phased Telomere-to-Telomere Assemblies for Thoroughbred Horse and Donkey Haplotypes derived from a Mule Illuminate the Peculiar Evolution of Equid Centromeres
Kai Li, Eleonora Cappelletti, Carey Dessaix, Julia L. Ciosek, Emily D. Robyn, Lauren Johnson, Nahla Hussien AbouEl Ela, Xiomara R. Arias, David L. Adelson, Terje Raudsepp, Francesca M. Piras, Melissa L. Smith, Elizabeth Hudson, Brandon D. Pickett, Sergey Koren, , Ted Kalbfleisch
The paper presents telomere-to-telomere genome assemblies of a Thoroughbred horse and donkey derived from a mule, revealing insights into equid centromere evolution and plasticity.
bioRxiv · Feb 27, 2026 · PreprintMolecular Biology
Calcium signals natural transformation in Acinetobacter baumannii
Jason Baby Chirakadavil, Kelly Goldlust, Ludovic Poiré, Gaudin Nc, Alexandre Chassard, Adrien Camilli, M. Bouvier, Maria-Halima Laaberki, Xavier Charpentier
This paper identifies calcium as a key inducer of natural transformation in Acinetobacter baumannii, revealing both transcriptional and structural mechanisms by which calcium activates type IV pilus function.
bioRxiv · Feb 26, 2026 · PreprintMicrobiology
Genomic diversity, population structure and admixture in native cattle breeds of Benin
Loukaïya Zorobouragui, Stephane A. R. Tapsoba, Amadou TRAORE, Kathiravan Periasamy, Rudolf Pichler, Tafara Kundai Mavunga, Alassan Assani Séidou, Hilaire Sorébou Sanni Worogo, Nassirou Taba, Maximilien Azalou, Christophe Iwaka, Ibrahim T. Alkoiret, Isidore Houaga
This study analyzes genetic diversity and admixture in Benin's cattle breeds, finding significant differentiation between taurine and zebu breeds and gene flow from zebu to taurine due to adaptive factors.
World Congress on Genetics Applied to Livestock Production (WCGALP) · Feb 26, 2026Peer-reviewedGenomics