Topic · Biophysics · Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Cell Image Analysis Techniques
OpenAlex topic; a paper is listed when OpenAlex scores it at least 0.5 for this topic.
1,000+ papers
Shape Factor Analysis as a Quantitative Framework for Assessing Spheroid and Organoid Morphology and Invasiveness
Brittany E. Schutrum, Jenny Deng, Ju Hee Kim, Amalie Gao, Emily Hur, Jack C. Crowley, Ling Lu, Matalin G. Pirtz, Coulter Q. Ralston, Alexander Yu. Nikitin, Claudia Fischbach
This paper develops a shape factor analysis method to quantify spheroid and organoid morphology, showing it provides more reliable morphology assessments than standard shape descriptors.
APL Bioengineering · Jul 1, 2026Peer-reviewedBioengineering
NucleiSky enables cross-scale multimodal registration of microscopy data using nuclei constellations
Iván Hidalgo-Cenalmor, Adán Olguín-Olguín, Carolina Prieto, Johannes Kumra Ahnlide, Pontus Nordenfelt, Ricardo Henriques, Mario Del Rosario, Guillaume Jacquemet
NucleiSky registers microscopy images across scales and modalities by aligning nuclei constellations, achieving accurate localization with minimal landmarks.
bioRxiv · Jul 1, 2026 · PreprintCell Biology
Penumbria: Advanced 3D cell segmentation for biomedical imaging
Laurids Stockert, Joseph C. Donovan, Herwig Baier
Penumbria improves 3D cell segmentation in biomedical imaging by addressing challenges like diverse morphologies and optical aberrations, achieving state-of-the-art accuracy across multiple datasets.
bioRxiv · Jul 1, 2026 · PreprintBioinformatics
A pipeline for cell migration analysis in live-cell imaging data from human iPSC-derived forebrain assembloids.
Maya Pauline Weidman, Natalie Baker Campbell, Cody Headings, Samantha Chung, Musarat Khan, Aarnav Kandukuri, Vianne Lim, Gloria Olubowale, Michelle J. Kim, Anna Devor, Ella Zeldich, Martin Thunemann
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology · Jul 1, 2026Peer-reviewedNeuroscience
Apical3DTip: Elliptic Cross-section-based Reconstruction for the Embryo Initial Cell of Arabidopsis
Tomonobu Nonoyama, Zichen Kang, Yuga Hanaki, Yoshinobu Itagaki, Hikari Matsumoto, Yusuke Kimata, Satoru Tsugawa, Minako Ueda
The paper introduces Apical3DTip, a method for 3D and 4D analysis of Arabidopsis embryo initial cell morphology using elliptic cross-sections and coordinate normalization, enabling accurate geometric characterization without mesh reconstruction.
bioRxiv · Jun 30, 2026 · PreprintPlant Biology
Optical flow reveals motility signatures for inferring pathogenic bacterial mixture compositions via temporal convolutional networks
Yuki Fujita, Yuki Nagase, Sarthak Pathak, Alessandro Moro, Hiroaki Suzuki, Keiichiro Koiwai, Kazunori Umeda
The paper uses temporal convolutional networks to classify bacterial mixture compositions from motion features in microscopy videos, achieving 93.3% accuracy without fluorescent labeling.
bioRxiv · Jun 29, 2026 · PreprintMicrobiology
Mapping human microglial morphological diversity via handcrafted and deep learning-derived image features
Kayhan Alvandipour, Amélie Weiss, Mona Mathews, Brenda Besemer, Michaela Segschneider, Zahra Hanifehlou, Christian Felski, Michael Peitz, Arnaud Ogier, Peter Sommer, Oliver Brüstle, Johannes H. Wilbertz
The paper develops an imaging and analysis framework to map human microglial activation states using handcrafted and deep learning features, showing deep learning features achieve high classification accuracy and correlate with biological states.
iScience · Jun 27, 2026Peer-reviewedNeuroscience
InVitroGap: an open-source tool for automated quantification of wound closure in the in vitro scratch assay
Rakesh K. Arya, Mohit Sindhani, Sahab Ram Dewala, Christopher Weight, Laura Bukavina
InVitroGap is an open-source tool for automated quantification of wound closure in scratch assays, showing strong agreement with commercial software.
bioRxiv · Jun 24, 2026 · PreprintBioinformatics
V3Cell: A Vision-Guided Virtual 3D Cell Framework for Phenotypic Modeling and Perturbation Prediction
Ye Lu, Deng Xun, C Xu, Xiaobo Zhu, Z D Zhang, Pengyu Chen, Xiaomin Yang, Zhengzheng Yan, Jiahua Rao, Hu Huili, J B Hu, Pengwei Hu
V3Cell predicts organoid responses to chemical perturbations using non-invasive bright-field microscopy, creating virtual 3D cell models that mimic real organoids in structure and developmental dynamics.
bioRxiv · Jun 24, 2026 · PreprintBioinformatics
Deep Transfer Learning for Dormancy and Outbreaking State Classification in Metastatic Breast Tumor Cells: A Benchmark of Modern Deep Learning Models
Omveer Sharma, Keren Weidenfeld, Dalit Barkan, Oren Gal
This study benchmarks deep learning models for classifying dormant versus proliferative breast tumor cells using spatiotemporal data from a 3D BME system, finding EfficientNet-B7 achieves high accuracy.
bioRxiv · Jun 23, 2026 · PreprintCancer Biology
Modeling and Tracking of Heterogeneous Cell Populations via Open Multi-Agent Systems
Andrea Tramaloni, Andrea Testa, Sofia Avnet, S. Massari, Gemma Di Pompo, Nicola Baldini, Giuseppe Notarstefano
This paper introduces an enhanced cell-tracking algorithm using open multi-agent systems to model and track heterogeneous cell populations in co-culture experiments, showing improved performance over existing methods.
IEEE Transactions on Computational Biology and Bioinformatics · Jun 22, 2026Peer-reviewedSystems Biology
Graphical and Interactive Spatial Proteomics Image Analysis Workflow
Pritpal Singh, Jocelyn H. Wright, Kimberly S. Smythe, Bryce Nobutoshi Fukuda, Ling‐Hong Hung, Cecilia C.S. Yeung, Ka Yee Yeung
The paper introduces an interactive spatial proteomics workflow for analyzing imaging data, enabling reproducible and customizable analysis of protein expression and localization in tissues.
Gigabyte · Jun 22, 2026Peer-reviewedBioinformatics
BioBrain: A Multi-Agent Framework for Natural Language Driven Quantitative Microscopy Data Analysis
Konstantinos Tsolakidis, Artù Breuer, Steen W.B. Bender, Stavroula Margaritaki, Marcus Winther Dreisler, Athanasios Oikonomou, Nikos S. Hatzakis
BioBrain translates natural language into reproducible microscopy analysis pipelines, outperforming language models in accuracy while enabling non-experts to analyze complex imaging data.
bioRxiv · Jun 21, 2026 · PreprintBiophysics
SenoQuant: One-stop AI software for senescence marker analysis and prediction
Anthony B. Lagnado, Yukang Li, Chibuzo Nwakama, Ana Catarina Franco, Yeaeun Han, Diana Jurk, Hélène Martini, Stella G. Victorelli, Gung Lee, Dominik Saul, Adam J. Hruby, Lilian Sales Gomez, 우승화, Joshua Farr, Saranya P. Wyles, , João F. Passos
SenoQuant is an AI software for analyzing and predicting senescence markers in tissues, offering spatial quantification across imaging modalities and supporting custom models.
bioRxiv · Jun 20, 2026 · PreprintCell Biology
Biom3d, a modular framework to host and develop 3D segmentation methods
Guillaume Mougeot, Sami Safarbati, Olivier Bardot, Pierre Pouchin, Clément Colmerauer, Nadine Field, Sébastien Almagro, Emilie Péry, Aline V. Probst, Christophe Tatout, David E. Evans, Katja Graumann, Frédéric Chausse, Sophie Desset
Biom3d is a modular deep learning framework for 3D image segmentation that improves code sustainability and reproducibility.
Medical Image Analysis · Jun 19, 2026Peer-reviewedBioinformatics
MorphoStat: A Statistics-Aware Pipeline for Morphological Profiling Analysis
MorphoStat is a pipeline that normalizes and statistically analyzes morphological data from high-content imaging, recovering known mechanism-of-action classes in a benchmark dataset.
bioRxiv · Jun 18, 2026 · PreprintBioinformatics
Looking beyond stereotyped neuron structures reveals links between beading and morphological rearrangements in aging phenotypes.
Kin Gomez, Kyle Nguyen, John H. Lagergren, Kevin Flores, Adriana San‐Miguel
This study uses automated dendrite tracing and categorization to show that aging and cold shock cause distinct dendritic beading patterns driven by branching history and systemic effects, respectively.
bioRxiv · Jun 18, 2026 · PreprintBioinformatics
PhenoBIC: operator-free single-cell spatial phenotyping in multiplex imaging data using deep learning of cell staining patterns
Abishek Sankaranarayanan, Chenkai Zhao, Hernández, Elizabeth A. Clemens, Kimberly S. Smythe, Anum S. Kazerouni, Lisa L. Carr, Christopher I. Li, Savannah C. Partridge, Shaveta Vinayak, Shachi Mittal
PhenoBIC is a deep learning model that automates cell phenotyping in multiplex imaging data, outperforming manual methods and other ML approaches with an F1-score of ~0.88.
bioRxiv · Jun 16, 2026 · PreprintBioinformatics
Orion: Towards Lab Automation with Computer-Using Agents
Chang Ma, Linh T. Trinh, Matthew Bucci, Aviv Regev, Hanchen Wang
Orion, an AI agent, automates biomedical image analysis by integrating large language models with software execution and reasoning, generating research reports and hypotheses from imaging data.
bioRxiv · Jun 16, 2026 · PreprintBioinformatics
Impact of Regularization Methods and Outlier Removal on Unsupervised Sample Classification
This study evaluates how preprocessing techniques affect classification consistency in high-content assays, finding that non-repeatability is inherent and irreducible.
BMC Bioinformatics · Jun 16, 2026Peer-reviewedBioinformatics
SCALLOPS: a scalable, integrated computational framework for Optical Pooled Screens
Joshua Gould, José Sergio Hleap, Ping Wu, Takamasa Kudo, Jane Guan, Anqi Zhu, Eric Lubeck, Xing-Yue M. Ge, Aaron Archer Waterman, Tommaso Biancalani, Orit Rozenblatt–Rosen, Ciara Metcalfe, Avtar Singh, David Richmond, Aviv Regev, Bo Li
SCALLOPS improves processing of optical pooled screens by enabling efficient alignment and analysis of large-scale image data, demonstrating superior performance over existing methods.
bioRxiv · Jun 16, 2026 · PreprintBioinformatics
A Computational Framework for Extracting Mechanistic Hypotheses from Quantitative Data of Morphological Dynamics
Koji Kyoda, Hatsumi Okada, Shuichi Onami
The paper introduces a computational framework to extract mechanistic hypotheses from morphological dynamics data by analyzing correlations and gene perturbations in C. elegans embryos.
bioRxiv · Jun 15, 2026 · PreprintSystems Biology
PixelDeck: A local-first media library manager for biomedical imaging
PixelDeck organizes and manages large biomedical image and video libraries with duplicate detection and metadata extraction, enabling efficient curation and preparation for downstream analysis.
SoftwareX · Jun 13, 2026Peer-reviewedBioinformatics
A quantitative coordinate system for developmental dynamics
Jiawei Wang, Jinzheng Ren, Cora Moore, Robert Neil Kelsh, Katie McDole, Bianca Dumitrascu, John C. Marioni
This paper introduces STERN, a framework that quantitatively compares developmental trajectories across embryos by learning spatiotemporal representations from 4D imaging data.
bioRxiv · Jun 11, 2026 · PreprintBioinformatics
ConnectoFM: A Foundation Model for Learning the Language of the Connectome
Abrar Rahman Abir, Anik Saha, Ruwad Naswan, Md. Shamsuzzoha Bayzid
ConnectoFM is a foundation model for connectomics that outperforms existing methods in low-data regimes and improves accuracy for critical biological structures.
bioRxiv · Jun 10, 2026 · PreprintNeuroscience
FLAG-X: Hybrid machine learning workflows for automated gating of clinical flow cytometry data
Paul Martini, Marziyeh Mohammadi, Michael Christoph Thrun, David B. Blumenthal, Stefan W. Krause
FLAG-X provides a Python package with hybrid workflows for automated flow cytometry gating, integrating manual and machine learning methods to improve consistency and efficiency in clinical settings.
bioRxiv · Jun 9, 2026 · PreprintBioinformatics
Chromatic topological mapping reveals organelle-specific spatial organization within microglia
Jens Agerberg, Lida Kanari, Margaret E. Maes, Wojciech Chachólski, Sandra Siegert, Martina Scolamiero
The paper introduces a method to analyze organelle spatial organization in branched cells, finding distinct spatial programs in microglia under different conditions.
bioRxiv · Jun 9, 2026 · PreprintNeuroscience