X. Chen

This study shows that Mycobacterium tuberculosis relies on cytochrome bd oxidase to resist the adaptive immune response, particularly under acidic conditions in macrophages.

This paper validates a method to quantify aristolochic acid DNA adducts in human tissues and applies it to hepatocellular carcinoma samples, finding a low prevalence of adducts.

The paper shows that KDM3A and KDM3B, along with OCT4/SOX2, regulate H3K9 methylation to maintain pluripotency in porcine-induced pluripotent stem cells.

This study shows that human lung organoids can model SARS-CoV-2 infection and drug response, revealing virus targets and effective antiviral treatment.

This study compares the gut DNA and RNA viromes of Chinese residents and Pakistani visitors, finding ethnic origin significantly influences virome composition and diversity.

HiFi-SIM improves structured illumination microscopy image fidelity by reducing artifacts and enhancing axial resolution without requiring precise PSF calibration or parameter tuning.

This study investigates Rora's role in CD4+ T cells during inflammation, finding it regulates lung inflammation and is controlled by IL-33 and CCL7.

This study identifies Rbg1/Tma46 as a heterodimeric GTPase that promotes efficient translation by resolving ribosome pausing and stabilizing mRNAs.

This study analyzes S:A ratios across species to understand dosage compensation mechanisms in sex chromosomes, finding clade-specific patterns and supporting the sex chromosome insensitivity hypothesis.

This study shows that excessive polyamine production in keratinocytes drives self-RNA sensing by dendritic cells, contributing to psoriasis inflammation.

This paper shows that recombinant Bacillus subtilis spores expressing H. contortus GAPDH protect sheep from infection by boosting immune responses and reducing parasite burden.

This study shows berberine reverses multidrug resistance in Candida albicans by hijacking the Mdr1p efflux pump for drug import, leading to mitochondrial dysfunction and selective cell death.

This study characterizes how human serum affects the lipid composition and cell envelope structure of Staphylococcus aureus, showing serum lipids associate with the cell surface but are not fully integrated into the membrane.

This study shows tumors induce steroid synthesis in T cells to evade immunity, and blocking this pathway restores anti-tumor immunity in mouse models.

This paper develops a rapid, sensitive, and low-cost nanozyme-based chemiluminescence paper test for SARS-CoV-2 antigen detection with results in under 16 minutes.

The paper analyzes synonymous sites in SARS-CoV-2 genes to assess translational efficiency trends and their implications for viral adaptation and epidemic growth.

This study shows that preconditioning mesenchymal stem cells on a 3D microgel platform enhances angiogenesis in vivo at a low-cell dose by modulating extracellular stiffness and integrin signaling.

The paper shows that Par-3 and dynein mediate polarized endosome movement during asymmetric division, leading to Notch signaling asymmetry in daughter cells.

This study shows that Bcl6 deletion in Treg cells reduces tumor growth by impairing their suppressive function, and increased Bcl6 expression is linked to poor cancer outcomes.

This study shows that gut dysbiosis reduces liver injury in autophagy-deficient mice through FXR-FGF15 signaling, suggesting caution in antibiotic use during liver disease.

This study examines how Fugacium kawagutii responds to nitrogen deficiency and different nitrogen forms, finding ammonium is preferentially used and identifying stable reference genes for future studies.

The paper shows that the G-domain of elongation factor G remains unfolded during synthesis and folds after exiting the ribosome, following a C-to-N terminal folding pathway.

This study shows that polyamine homeostasis in T cells is regulated by de novo synthesis and salvage pathways, affecting proliferation and function, with implications for inflammatory and autoimmune diseases.

The study introduces a new PET radiotracer for profiling tumor protein oxidation as a prognostic indicator of resistance to radiation therapy.

The paper spatially maps the human nephrogenic program using single-cell RNA sequencing and generates functional gene-networks to identify developmental disease genes and predict new targets.

This study identifies KAT7 as a critical therapeutic target in MLL-rearranged AML by showing its role in maintaining acetylation marks and supporting cell proliferation.

The paper identifies hypoxia response regulatory elements using ATAC-seq data from epithelial cells under hypoxia treatment and characterizes their genomic features and transcription factor enrichment.

The paper identifies an immunosuppression signature (IMS) and shows that its ratio to an IFN-γ signature better predicts anti-PD-1 therapy response in melanoma than existing biomarkers.

This study examines the effects of dietary Citrus reticulata 'Chachi' products on the fecal microbiome of weaned piglets using multi-omics analyses, showing changes in microbial diversity, SCFAs, and proteomic profiles.